ArticleBehavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)2017
Functional Freedom: A Psychological Model of Freedom in Decision-Making.
Article in Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed.
- Time Overestimation Devalues Future Rewards: Electroencephalogram Evidence from Intertemporal Choice.Brain sciences · 2026Article
- Social Media Use as an Impulsive 'Escape From Freedom'.Psychological reports · 2025Article
- Free Will as Defined by the Constrained Disorder Principle: a Restricted, Mandatory, Personalized, Regulated Process for Decision-Making.Integrative psychological & behavioral science · 2024Review
- Analyzing the Housing Consumer Preferences via Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) in Dubai, United Arab Emirates.Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Article
- Knowledge creation elements for enhancing community resilience towards disaster: A Delphi study.Jamba (Potchefstroom, South Africa) · 2021Review
- On the Necessity of Consciousness for Sophisticated Human Action.Frontiers in psychology · 2018Article
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2 authors.
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Abstract
The freedom of a decision is not yet sufficiently described as a psychological variable. We present a model of functional decision freedom that aims to fill that role. The model conceptualizes functional freedom as a capacity of people that varies depending on certain conditions of a decision episode. It denotes an inner capability to consciously shape complex decisions according to one's own values and needs. Functional freedom depends on three compensatory dimensions: it is greatest when the decision-maker is highly rational, when the structure of the decision is highly underdetermined, and when the decision process is strongly based on conscious thought and reflection. We outline possible research questions, argue for psychological benefits of functional decision freedom, and explicate the model's implications on current knowledge and research. In conclusion, we show that functional freedom is a scientific variable, permitting an additional psychological foothold in research on freedom, and that is compatible with a deterministic worldview.
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