Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28677725›Full record

ArticleMolecular medicine reports2017

Two heterozygous mutations identified in one Chinese patient with bilateral macular coloboma.

Tao Li, Ying Lin, Hongbin Gao, Chuan Chen, Yi Zhu, Bingqian Liu, Yu Lian, Yonghao Li, Wenli Zhou, Hongye Jiang and 6 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular medicine reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Genes · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tao LiState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat‑sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510060, P.R. China.
Ying LinState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat‑sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510060, P.R. China.
Hongbin GaoDepartment of Toxicology, School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510515, P.R. China.
Chuan ChenState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat‑sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510060, P.R. China.
Yi ZhuState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat‑sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510060, P.R. China.
Bingqian LiuState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat‑sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510060, P.R. China.
Yu LianState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat‑sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510060, P.R. China.
Yonghao LiState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat‑sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510060, P.R. China.
Wenli ZhouState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat‑sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510060, P.R. China.
Hongye JiangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat‑sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510000, P.R. China.
Haichun LiState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat‑sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510060, P.R. China.
Qingxiu WuState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat‑sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510060, P.R. China.
Xiaoling LiangState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat‑sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510060, P.R. China.
Chenjin JinState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat‑sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510060, P.R. China.
Xinhua HuangState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat‑sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510060, P.R. China.
Lin LuState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat‑sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510060, P.R. China.
Sun Yat-sen University · CNSouthern Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Congenital macular coloboma is characterized by defined punched out atrophic lesions of the macula. The present study aimed to investigate the genetic alterations of one Chinese sporadic patient with bilateral large macular coloboma. Complete ophthalmic examinations, including best‑corrected visual acuity, slit‑lamp examination, fundus examination, fundus photograph and fundus fluorescein angiography imaging, Pentacam, and optical coherence tomography were performed on the patient. Genomic DNA was extracted from leukocytes in a peripheral blood sample collected from the patient, the patient's unaffected family members and from 200 unrelated control subjects from the same population. Next‑generation sequencing of the known genes involved in ocular disease was performed. The functional effects of the mutation were analyzed using Polymorphism Phenotyping (PolyPhen) and Sorting Intolerant From Tolerant (SIFT). One heterozygous bestrophin 1 (BEST1) mutation c.1037C>A (p.Pro346His, p.P346H) in exon 9 and one heterozygous regulating synaptic membrane exocytosis 1 (RIMS1) mutation c.3481A>G (p.Arg1161Gly, p.R1161G) in exon 23 were identified in the patient being investigated, but not in the unaffected family members or unrelated control subjects. Polyphen and SIFT predicted that the amino acid substitution p.P346H in the BEST1 protein is damaging. In addition, Polyphen predicted that the amino acid substitution p.R1161G in the RIM1 protein is damaging. The results of the current study have increased the mutation spectrums of BEST1 and RIMS1, and are valuable for improving the current genetic counseling process and developing novel therapeutic interventions for patients with macular coloboma.

Indexed as

Point MutationAdultAmino Acid SequenceAmino Acid SubstitutionAsian PeopleBestrophinsColobomaFemaleGTP-Binding ProteinsHeterozygoteHumansMacula LuteaNerve Tissue ProteinsSequence AlignmentBEST1 protein, humanBestrophinsGTP-Binding ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsRIMS1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID28677725
PMCPMC5548055
OpenAlexW2733321564

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.