Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28677062›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2017

The Effects of Iodine Attenuation on Pulmonary Nodule Volumetry using Novel Dual-Layer Computed Tomography Reconstructions.

A M den Harder, F Bangert, R W van Hamersvelt, T Leiner, Julien Milles, A M R Schilham, M J Willemink, P A de Jong

Open access · hybridAbstract read
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Article in European radiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

A M den HarderDepartment of Radiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, P.O. Box 85500, E01.132, 3508 GA, Utrecht, The Netherlands. a.m.denharder@umcutrecht.nl.
F BangertDepartment of Radiology, Sint Antonius Ziekenhuis, P.O. Box 2500, 3430EM, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands.
R W van HamersveltDepartment of Radiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, P.O. Box 85500, E01.132, 3508 GA, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
T LeinerDepartment of Radiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, P.O. Box 85500, E01.132, 3508 GA, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Julien MillesPhilips Healthcare, Best, The Netherlands.
A M R SchilhamDepartment of Radiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, P.O. Box 85500, E01.132, 3508 GA, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
M J WilleminkDepartment of Radiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, P.O. Box 85500, E01.132, 3508 GA, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
P A de JongDepartment of Radiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, P.O. Box 85500, E01.132, 3508 GA, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
University Medical Center Utrecht · NLPhilips (Netherlands) · NLSt. Antonius Ziekenhuis · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo assess the effect of iodine attenuation on pulmonary nodule volumetry using virtual non-contrast (VNC) and mono-energetic reconstructions.

methodsA consecutive series of patients who underwent a contrast-enhanced chest CT scan were included. Images were acquired on a novel dual-layer spectral CT system. Conventional reconstructions as well as VNC and mono-energetic images at different keV levels were used for nodule volumetry.

resultsTwenty-four patients with a total of 63 nodules were included. Conventional reconstructions showed a median (interquartile range) volume and diameter of 174 (87 - 253) mm

conclusionsNovel dual-layer spectral CT offers the possibility to reconstruct VNC and mono-energetic images. Those reconstructions show that higher pulmonary nodule attenuation results in larger nodule volumes. This may explain the reported underestimation in nodule volume on non-contrast enhanced compared to contrast-enhanced acquisitions. KEY POINTS: • Pulmonary nodule volumes were measured on virtual non-contrast and mono-energetic reconstructions • Mono-energetic reconstructions showed that higher attenuation results in larger volumes • This may explain the reported nodule volume underestimation on non-contrast enhanced CT • Mostly metastatic pulmonary nodules were evaluated, results might differ for benign nodules.

Indexed as

AgedCone-Beam Computed TomographyContrast MediaFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIodineLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedMultiple Pulmonary NodulesProspective StudiesRadiography, Dual-Energy Scanned ProjectionROC CurveContrast MediaIodineComputed TomographyDual–EnergyIodineMultiple Pulmonary NodulesVolume CT

Identifiers

PMID28677062
PMCPMC5674131
OpenAlexW2727896881

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.