Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28676640›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Human neutrophils phagocytose and kill Acinetobacter baumannii and A. pittii.

María Lázaro-Díez, Itziar Chapartegui-González, Santiago Redondo-Salvo, Chike Leigh, David Merino, David San Segundo, Adrián Fernández, Jesús Navas, José Manuel Icardo, Félix Acosta and 3 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Lipoic Acid Attenuates Lipopolysaccharide- andInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Circulation research · 2025
    Article
  8. The intricacies ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2025
    Review
  9. Bidirectional effects of neutrophils onJournal of oral microbiology · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Deciphering the virulence factors, regulation, and immune response toFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

María Lázaro-DíezInstituto de Investigación Valdecilla IDIVAL, Santander, 39011, Spain.
Itziar Chapartegui-GonzálezInstituto de Investigación Valdecilla IDIVAL, Santander, 39011, Spain.
Santiago Redondo-SalvoInstituto de Investigación Valdecilla IDIVAL, Santander, 39011, Spain.
Chike LeighNew York University School of Medicine, New York, 10003, USA.
David MerinoInstituto de Investigación Valdecilla IDIVAL, Santander, 39011, Spain.
David San SegundoInstituto de Investigación Valdecilla IDIVAL, Santander, 39011, Spain.
Adrián FernándezInstituto de Investigación Valdecilla IDIVAL, Santander, 39011, Spain.
Jesús NavasInstituto de Investigación Valdecilla IDIVAL, Santander, 39011, Spain.
José Manuel IcardoDepartamento de Anatomía y Biología Celular, Universidad de Cantabria, Santander, 39011, Spain.
Félix AcostaGrupo de Investigación en Acuicultura, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Gran Canaria, 35214, Spain.
Alain Ocampo-SosaInstituto de Investigación Valdecilla IDIVAL, Santander, 39011, Spain.
Luis Martínez-MartínezRed Española de Investigación en Patología Infecciosa (REIPI), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, 28029, Spain.
José Ramos-VivasInstituto de Investigación Valdecilla IDIVAL, Santander, 39011, Spain. jvivas@idival.org.
Instituto de Investigación Marqués de Valdecilla · ESInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ESMarqués de Valdecilla University Hospital · ESUniversidad de Cantabria · ESNew York University · USUniversidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acinetobacter baumannii is a common cause of health care associated infections worldwide. A. pittii is an opportunistic pathogen also frequently isolated from Acinetobacter infections other than those from A. baumannii. Knowledge of Acinetobacter virulence factors and their role in pathogenesis is scarce. Also, there are no detailed published reports on the interactions between A. pittii and human phagocytic cells. Using confocal laser and scanning electron microscopy, immunofluorescence, and live-cell imaging, our study shows that immediately after bacteria-cell contact, neutrophils rapidly and continuously engulf and kill bacteria during at least 4 hours of infection in vitro. After 3 h of infection, neutrophils start to release neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) against Acinetobacter. DNA in NETs colocalizes well with human histone H3 and with the specific neutrophil elastase. We have observed that human neutrophils use large filopodia as cellular tentacles to sense local environment but also to detect and retain bacteria during phagocytosis. Furthermore, co-cultivation of neutrophils with human differentiated macrophages before infections shows that human neutrophils, but not macrophages, are key immune cells to control Acinetobacter. Although macrophages were largely activated by both bacterial species, they lack the phagocytic activity demonstrated by neutrophils.

Indexed as

AcinetobacterAcinetobacter baumanniiAcinetobacter InfectionsExtracellular TrapsHumansMacrophagesMicrobial ViabilityNeutrophilsPhagocytosisTime-Lapse Imaging

Identifiers

PMID28676640
PMCPMC5496873
OpenAlexW2727121486

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.