Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28676076›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2017

Prevalence of hepatitis B and delta according to HIV-type: a multi-country cross-sectional survey in West Africa.

Patrick A Coffie, Boris K Tchounga, Guillaume Bado, Mathieu Kabran, Daouda K Minta, Gilles Wandeler, Geoffrey S Gottlieb, François Dabis, Serge P Eholie, Didier K Ekouevi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. [Delta hepatitis in Africa: epidemiological and clinical particularities].Medecine tropicale et sante internationale · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 6 countries.

Patrick A CoffieDépartement de Dermatologie et d'Infectiologie, UFR des Sciences Médicales, Université Félix Houphouët Boigny, BP V3 Abidjan, CHU de Treichville, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire. ahuatchi@gmail.com.
Boris K TchoungaProgramme PACCI, site de recherche ANRS, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
Guillaume BadoHôpital de Jour, Service des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, CHU Souro Sanou, Bobo Dioulasso, Burkina Faso.
Mathieu KabranDépartement d'Hématologie, d'immunologie et de biologie cellulaire, UFR des Sciences Pharmaceutiques, Université Félix Houphouët Boigny, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
Daouda K MintaCentre de Prise en Charge des Personnes vivant avec le VIH, Service de Maladies Infectieuses, Hôpital du Point G, Bamako, Mali.
Gilles WandelerDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Geoffrey S GottliebDepartments of Medicine & Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, USA.
François DabisISPED, Université de Bordeaux & Centre INSERM U1219 - Bordeaux Population Health, Bordeaux, France.
Serge P EholieDépartement de Dermatologie et d'Infectiologie, UFR des Sciences Médicales, Université Félix Houphouët Boigny, BP V3 Abidjan, CHU de Treichville, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
Didier K EkoueviProgramme PACCI, site de recherche ANRS, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
Bordeaux Population Health · FRUniversité Félix Houphouët-Boigny · CICentre Africain de Recherche en Epidémiologie et en Santé Publique · TGSeattle University · USUniversity Hospital Medical Center at Treichville · CIUniversity of Bern · CHWest African Health Organisation · BF

Funding

WADA (West Africa Database on Antiretroviral Therapy) CollaborationU01AI069919 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF BORDEAUX II · PI Didier Koumavi Ekouevi, Antoine Jaquet · 2006 to 2026
$29.9M
NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI069919
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn West Africa where HIV-1 and HIV-2 co-circulate, the co-infection with hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis Delta virus (HDV) is not well described. This study aimed at estimating the prevalence of HBV and HBV/HDV co-infection according to HIV types and risk factors for HBV infection among West African HIV-infected patients.

methodA cross-sectional survey was conducted within the IeDEA West Africa cohort from March to December 2012 in Côte d'Ivoire (three sites), Burkina Faso and Mali (one site each). All HIV-infected adult patients on antiretroviral therapy (ART) or not who attended one of the participating HIV clinics during the study period and agreed to participate were included. Blood samples were collected and re-tested for HIV type discrimination, HBV and HDV serology as well as HBV viral load. Logistic regression was used to identify risk factors for HBV infection.

resultsA total of 791 patients were included: 192 HIV-1, 447 HIV-2 and 152 HIV-1&2 dually reactive. At time of sampling, 555 (70.2%) were on ART and median CD4+ cell count was 472/mm

conclusionHBV and HBV/HDV co-infection are common in West Africa, irrespective of HIV type. Therefore, screening for both viruses should be systematically performed to allow a better management of HIV-infected patients. Follow-up studies are necessary to determine the impact of these two viruses on HIV infection.

Indexed as

AdultAIDS-Related Opportunistic InfectionsBurkina FasoCD4 Lymphocyte CountCoinfectionCote d'IvoireCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHepatitis BHepatitis B virusHepatitis Delta VirusHIV-1HIV-2HIV InfectionsHumansHBVHBV and HDV coinfectionHIV-2West Africa

Identifiers

PMID28676076
PMCPMC5496401
OpenAlexW2727311941

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.