Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28675135›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2017

Opportunities for strengthening infant and young child feeding policies in South Asia: Insights from the SAIFRN policy analysis project.

Anne Marie Thow, Sumit Karn, Madhu Dixit Devkota, Sabrina Rasheed, S K Roy, Yasmeen Suleman, Tabish Hazir, Archana Patel, Abhay Gaidhane, Seema Puri and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 9 institutions in 6 countries.

Anne Marie ThowMenzies Centre for Health Policy, School of Public Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia. annemarie.thow@sydney.edu.au.
Sumit KarnFood and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Madhu Dixit DevkotaDepartment of Community Medicine and Public Health, Institute of Medicine, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Sabrina RasheedHealth Systems and Population Studies Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research Bangladesh (ICDDR,B), Dhaka, Bangladesh.
S K RoyBangladesh Breastfeeding Foundation, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Yasmeen SulemanHealth, Education and Literacy Program (HELP), Karachi, Pakistan.
Tabish HazirMaternal, Neonatal and Child Health Research Network(MNCHRN), Islamabad, Pakistan.
Archana PatelLata Medical Research Foundation, Nagpur, India.
Abhay GaidhaneDatta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences, Nagpur, India.
Seema PuriDepartment of Nutrition, Institute of Home Economics, University of Delhi, New Delhi, India.
Sanjeeva GodakandageFamily Health Bureau, Ministry of Health, Nutrition and Indigenous Medicine, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Upul SenarathSouth Asia Infant Feeding Research Network, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Michael J DibleySchool of Public Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
University of Sydney · AUDatta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences · INHELP University · MYInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research · BDLata Medical Research Foundation · INMinistry of Health, Nutrition and Indigenous Medicine · LKPakistan Institute of Medical Sciences · PKUniversity of Colombo · LKUniversity of Delhi · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSouth Asian countries experience some of the highest levels of child undernutrition in the world, strongly linked to poor infant and young child feeding (IYCF) practices. Strong and responsive policy support is essential for effective interventions to improve IYCF. This study aimed to identify opportunities for strengthening the policy environment in the region to better support appropriate infant and young child feeding.

methodsWe mapped policies relevant to infant and young child feeding in India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka and Nepal, based on a common matrix. The matrix described potentially relevant policies ranging from high-level strategic policy documents to implementation-level guidelines. We analyzed the data based on themes focused on caregiver interactions with IYCF interventions: provision of correct information to mothers, training of frontline workers, enabling mothers to engage with service providers and strategic support for IYCF.

resultsPolicy support for IYCF was present in relation to each of the themes assessed. In all countries, there was support for nutrition in National Development Plans, and all countries had some level of maternity protection and restrictions on marketing of breast milk substitutes. Sectoral and implementation-level policy documents contained provisions for system strengthening for IYCF and for training of frontline workers.

conclusionsThe key opportunities for strengthening IYCF policy support were in relation to translating strategic directives into implementation level documents; improving multi-sectoral support and coordination; and increased clarity regarding roles and responsibilities of frontline workers interacting with mothers. These findings can support efforts to strengthen IYCF policy at the national and regional level.

Indexed as

Child HealthDietFeeding BehaviorInfant HealthNutrition PolicyAdultBangladeshBreast FeedingChild Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaChild Nutrition DisordersChild, PreschoolFemaleHealth PromotionHumansIndiaInfantInfant and young child feedingPolicy content analysisSouth Asia

Identifiers

PMID28675135
PMCPMC5496015
OpenAlexW2626292101

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.