Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28674947›Full record

ArticleTechniques in coloproctology2017

Rectal axis and enterocele on proctogram may predict laparoscopic ventral mesh rectopexy outcomes for rectal intussusception.

F Ris, K J Gorissen, J Ragg, M P Gosselink, N C Buchs, R Hompes, C Cunningham, O Jones, A Slater, I Lindsey

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In one paragraph

Article in Techniques in coloproctology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

F RisDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, John Radcliffe and Churchill Hospital, Oxford, OX3 9DU, UK. frederic.ris@hcuge.ch.
K J GorissenDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, John Radcliffe and Churchill Hospital, Oxford, OX3 9DU, UK.
J RaggDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, John Radcliffe and Churchill Hospital, Oxford, OX3 9DU, UK.
M P GosselinkDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, John Radcliffe and Churchill Hospital, Oxford, OX3 9DU, UK.
N C BuchsDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, John Radcliffe and Churchill Hospital, Oxford, OX3 9DU, UK.
R HompesDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, John Radcliffe and Churchill Hospital, Oxford, OX3 9DU, UK.
C CunninghamDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, John Radcliffe and Churchill Hospital, Oxford, OX3 9DU, UK.
O JonesDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, John Radcliffe and Churchill Hospital, Oxford, OX3 9DU, UK.
A SlaterDepartment of Radiology, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford, UK.
I LindseyDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, John Radcliffe and Churchill Hospital, Oxford, OX3 9DU, UK.
Churchill Hospital · GBJohn Radcliffe Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLaparoscopic ventral mesh rectopexy (LVMR) has become a well-established treatment for symptomatic high-grade internal rectal prolapse. The aim of this study was to identify proctographic criteria predictive of a successful outcome.

methodsOne hundred and twenty consecutive patients were evaluated from a prospectively maintained pelvic floor database. Pre- and post-operative functional results were assessed with the Wexner constipation score (WCS) and Fecal Incontinence Severity Index (FISI). Proctogram criteria were analyzed against functional results. These included grade of intussusception, presence of enterocele, rectocele, excessive perineal descent and the orientation of the rectal axis at rest (vertical vs. horizontal).

resultsNinety-one patients completed both pre- and post-operative follow-up questionnaires. Median pre-operative WCS was 14 (range 10-17), and median FISI was 20 (range 0-61), with 28 patients (31%) having a FISI above 30. The presence of an enterocele was associated with more frequent complete resolution of obstructed defecation (70 vs. 52%, p = 0.02) and fecal incontinence symptoms (71 vs. 38%, p = 0.01) after LVMR. Patients with a more horizontal rectum at rest pre-operatively had significantly less resolution of symptoms post-operatively (p = 0.03).

conclusionsThese data show that proctographic findings can help predict functional outcomes after LVMR. Presence of an enterocele and a vertical axis of the rectum at rest may be associated with a better resolution of symptoms.

Indexed as

DefecographyAdultAgedAged, 80 and overConstipationFecal IncontinenceFemaleHumansIntussusceptionLaparoscopyMaleMiddle AgedPatient SelectionPredictive Value of TestsRectal ProlapseRectoceleEnteroceleFecal incontinenceIntussusceptionObstructed defaecationProctogramRectal prolapseRectoceleRectopexy

Identifiers

PMID28674947
OpenAlexW2734313564

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.