Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28674393›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Identifying affective personality profiles: A latent profile analysis of the Affective Neuroscience Personality Scales.

Massimiliano Orri, Jean-Baptiste Pingault, Alexandra Rouquette, Christophe Lalanne, Bruno Falissard, Catherine Herba, Sylvana M Côté, Sylvie Berthoz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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  8. Affective Neuroscience Personality Scales and Early Maladaptive Schemas in Depressive Disorders.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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  11. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Massimiliano OrriCESP, INSERM, Univ. Paris-Sud, UVSQ, Université Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France. massimiliano.orri@gmail.com.
Jean-Baptiste PingaultCESP, INSERM, Univ. Paris-Sud, UVSQ, Université Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France.
Alexandra RouquetteCESP, INSERM, Univ. Paris-Sud, UVSQ, Université Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France.
Christophe LalanneAP-HP, Saint-Louis Hospital, Department of Clinical Research, Paris, France.
Bruno FalissardCESP, INSERM, Univ. Paris-Sud, UVSQ, Université Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France.
Catherine HerbaResearch unit on children's psychosocial maladjustment, Centre de Recherche du CHU Sainte-Justine, University of Montreal, Montreal, Canada.
Sylvana M CôtéBordeaux Population Health Research Centre, INSERM U1219, University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Sylvie BerthozCESP, INSERM, Univ. Paris-Sud, UVSQ, Université Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Based on evolutionary theory, a recent model in affective neuroscience delineated six emotional brain systems at the core of human personality: SEEKING, CARING, PLAYFULNESS, FEAR, ANGER, SADNESS. The Affective Neuroscience Personality Scales (ANPS) assess their functioning. Using a person-centred approach of the ANPS, this study: (i) examined the existence of latent personality profiles, (ii) studied their gender invariance, (iii) assessed their longitudinal (4 years) stability, and (iv) explored how they relate to several intrapersonal, interpersonal, and emotion regulation skills. Latent Profile Analysis in 2 samples (Canadian, longitudinal, N = 520; French, cross-sectional, N = 830) found that, qualitatively, 3 profiles characterized both populations and genders, with one distinction for the second profile where the French women endorsed slightly higher and lower scores for, respectively, the negative and positive emotions. Whilst not being quantitatively similar across genders, the personality profiles remained consistent across time in the longitudinal sample. Associations between profiles and intrapersonal (e.g. depression), interpersonal (e.g. empathy), and emotion regulation skills measures (e.g. emotional intelligence) offered concurrent validity evidence. This person centred approach to ANPS offers a holistic and parsimonious way to study affective personality dimensions. It opens promising avenues for future studies on the predictive value of ANPS profiles, and for personality-targeted interventions.

Indexed as

AffectModels, PsychologicalPersonalityAdultCross-Sectional StudiesEmotionsFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleModels, StatisticalNeurosciencesPersonality DisordersSocial Skills

Identifiers

PMID28674393
PMCPMC5495783

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.