Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28674320›Full record

Trial reportJournal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis2017

Effects of 24-Week Aerobic and Resistance Training on Carotid Artery Intima-Media Thickness and Flow Velocity in Elderly Women with Sarcopenic Obesity.

Jinkee Park, Yoochan Kwon, Hyuntea Park

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05734755 (Effects of an Individualized Dietary Behavioural Change), which is not on this map. Cited by 53 papers, 27 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed, 27 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05734755 naactive not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Effects of an Individualized Dietary Behavioural Change (IDBC) Programme and Exercise Training in Combination or Separately on Managing Sarcopenic Obesity in Community-dwelling Older Adults: A Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorThe Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversityRan2023 to 2026Enrolled380ConditionsSarcopenic ObesityArmsThe Individualized Dietary Behavioural Change Programme (IDBC), The Exercise Training
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 27 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. EffectS of Lifestyle Interventions in Older PEople With Obesity (Effective SLOPE): a Systematic Review With Network Meta-Analyses.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jinkee ParkDepartment of Sport Rehabilitation, Dong Ju College, Busan.
Yoochan KwonInstitute of Taekwondo for Health and Culture, Dong-A University.
Hyuntea ParkDepartment of Health Care & Science, Dong-A University.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimSarcopenic obesity (SO) is closely associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD) in elderly women. Increases in body fat and decreases in muscle mass are closely associated with increased carotid intima-media thickness (CIMT). The aim of this study was to examine the influence of a 24-week aerobic and resistance training program on carotid parameters in SO.

methodsFifty elderly women (74.1±6.1 years) with SO were randomly divided into an exercise group and a control group. The exercise group performed combined exercise over 24 weeks, consisting of resistance and aerobic training for 50-80 min, 5 times a week. Carotid variables were measured using B-mode ultrasound. The differences in the carotid variables and the relative changes between baseline and after 24 weeks were evaluated.

resultsIn the analysis of variance (ANOVA) results, CIMT (p=0.013), systolic flow velocity (p=0.007), diastolic flow velocity (p=0.006), and wall shear rate (p=0.010) showed significant interactions. In paired t-test results of the exercise group, CIMT significantly decreased (p＜0.01) and systolic flow velocity (p＜0.01), diastolic flow velocity (p＜0.001), and wall shear rate (p＜0.05) significantly increased after 24 weeks.

conclusionThe 24-week combined exercise effectively decreased CIMT and increased carotid flow velocity and wall shear ratio. Therefore, combined exercise is thought to contribute to the improvement of the risk of CVD in elderly women with SO.

Indexed as

Blood Flow VelocityCarotid Intima-Media ThicknessExercise TherapyResistance TrainingAgedBlood PressureFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleObesityPrognosisSarcopeniaSingle-Blind MethodTime FactorsCarotid flow velocityCarotid intima-media thicknessCombined exerciseSarcopenic obesity

Identifiers

PMID28674320
PMCPMC5684477

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.