Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28673263›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2017

Dietary diversity is related to socioeconomic status among adult Saharawi refugees living in Algeria.

Marianne Sandsmark Morseth, Navnit Kaur Grewal, Ida Sophie Kaasa, Anne Hatloy, Ingrid Barikmo, Sigrun Henjum

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marianne Sandsmark MorsethFaculty of Health Sciences, Oslo and Akershus University College, Postbox 4, St. Olavs plass, 0130, Oslo, Norway. mmorseth@hioa.no.
Navnit Kaur GrewalFaculty of Health Sciences, Oslo and Akershus University College, Postbox 4, St. Olavs plass, 0130, Oslo, Norway.
Ida Sophie KaasaFaculty of Health Sciences, Oslo and Akershus University College, Postbox 4, St. Olavs plass, 0130, Oslo, Norway.
Anne HatloyFAFO, PO Box 2947, Toyen, NO-0608, Oslo, Norway.
Ingrid BarikmoFaculty of Health Sciences, Oslo and Akershus University College, Postbox 4, St. Olavs plass, 0130, Oslo, Norway.
Sigrun HenjumFaculty of Health Sciences, Oslo and Akershus University College, Postbox 4, St. Olavs plass, 0130, Oslo, Norway.
OsloMet – Oslo Metropolitan University · NOFafo Foundation · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is limited knowledge about dietary quality among the adult population in low- and middle income countries (LMICs). This study aims to describe dietary quality among the adult Saharawi refugee population and to investigate whether dietary quality is associated with socioeconomic status.

methodsIn 2014, a cross-sectional survey was carried out in the Saharawi refugee camps, Algeria. A three-staged cluster sampling was performed and 180 women and 175 men, aged 18-82 years, were randomly selected. The dietary intake was assessed by 24-h dietary recall and dietary diversity score (DDS) was calculated. Socioeconomic status was assessed using the WAMI index (sanitation, assets, education and income).

resultsThe mean DDS among the total sample was 3.8 ± 1.4 and 2/3 of participant were at risk of low dietary adequacy. The main food groups consumed were starchy staple foods, flesh foods, and dairy. Vitamin A-rich dark green leafy vegetables, nuts and seeds and eggs were the food groups least consumed. The multiple regression model showed a positive association between DDS and the WAMI index (P < 0.001) and a negative association between DDS and age (p = 0.01).

conclusionsLow DDS was associated with low socioeconomic status. Programmes to improve the dietary quality among the Saharawi refugees should be implemented.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAlgeriaCross-Sectional StudiesDietEatingFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRefugeesSocial ClassYoung AdultDietary diversitySaharawi refugee populationSocioeconomic statusWAMI

Identifiers

PMID28673263
PMCPMC5496305
OpenAlexW2727531814

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.