Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28672816›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2017

Augmented Anticancer Effects of Cantharidin with Liposomal Encapsulation: In Vitro and In Vivo Evaluation.

Xue Zhang, Cong-Cong Lin, Wai-Kei-Nickie Chan, Kang-Lun Liu, Zhi-Jun Yang, Hong-Qi Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Development of 11-DGA-3-Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xue ZhangSchool of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, China. zhangxueflora@163.com.
Cong-Cong LinSchool of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, China. 14485680@life.hkbu.edu.hk.
Wai-Kei-Nickie ChanSchool of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, China. nickie@hkbu.edu.hk.
Kang-Lun LiuSchool of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, China. liukanglun@hkbu.edu.hk.
Zhi-Jun YangSchool of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, China. hqzhang@hkbu.edu.hk.
Hong-Qi ZhangSchool of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, China. yzhijun@hkbu.edu.hk.
Hong Kong Baptist University · HK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PEGylated liposomes have received much attention as pharmaceutical carriers to deliver chemotherapeutic agents for therapeutic purpose. The aim of this study was to prepare and characterize PEGylated liposome of cantharidin and investigate its therapeutic effect on human hepatocellular carcinoma treatment in vitro and in vivo. Liposomal cantharidin was evaluated for their anticancer effects in vitro using human hepatocellular carcinoma HepG2 cells and in vivo using HepG2-bearing nude mice compared to free drug. PEGylated liposome of cantharidin had a particle size of 129.9 nm and a high encapsulation efficacy of approximately 88.9%. The liposomal cantharidin had a higher anti-proliferative effect vis-à-vis free cantharidin in inducing G2/M cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. Liposomal cantharidin killed more HepG2 cancer cells at the same concentration equivalent to free cantharidin. Further study in vivo also showed that liposomal cantharidin achieved a higher tumor growth inhibition efficacy than free drug on hepatocellular carcinoma. As our study exhibited enhanced cytotoxicity against HepG2 cells and augmented tumor inhibitory effects in vivo, the results validate the potential value of cantharidin-liposome in improving the therapeutic efficacy of cantharidin for liver cancer.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCantharidinCarcinoma, HepatocellularCell ProliferationCell SurvivalEnzyme InhibitorsG2 Phase Cell Cycle CheckpointsHep G2 CellsHumansLiposomesLiver NeoplasmsMiceMice, NudeParticle SizeXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysAntineoplastic AgentsCantharidinEnzyme InhibitorsLiposomesanti-proliferative effectcantharidindrug delivery systemhepatocellular carcinomaHepG2PEGylated liposomexenograft tumor

Identifiers

PMID28672816
PMCPMC6152072
OpenAlexW2645655073

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.