Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28671996›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Photoreceptor oxidative stress in hyperoxia-induced proliferative retinopathy accelerates rd8 degeneration.

Michelle Lajko, Herminio J Cardona, Joann M Taylor, Kathryn N Farrow, Amani A Fawzi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michelle LajkoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Feinberg School of Medicine at Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.
Herminio J CardonaDepartment of Pediatrics, Feinberg School of Medicine at Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.
Joann M TaylorDepartment of Pediatrics, Feinberg School of Medicine at Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.
Kathryn N FarrowDepartment of Pediatrics, Feinberg School of Medicine at Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.
Amani A FawziDepartment of Ophthalmology, Feinberg School of Medicine at Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9568-3558
Northwestern University · US

Funding

Tumor Environment and Metastasis (TEAM) Research ProgramP30CA060553 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI LEONIDAS C. PLATANIAS · 1993 to 2026
$153.9M
Redox Regulation of Vascular cGMP Signaling in Neonatal LungsR01HL109478 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI SCHUMACKER, PAUL T · 2011 to 2020
$4.2M
Manipulating cGMP Pathway to Impact Vascular Development in Neonatal BPD and ROPR21HD077336 · NICHD · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI FARROW, KATHRYN N, FAWZI, AMANI A · 2014 to 2015
$431k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA060553NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL109478NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD077336
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To investigate the impact of photoreceptor oxidative stress on photoreceptor degeneration in mice carrying the rd8 mutation (C57BL/6N). We compared the hyperoxia-induced proliferative retinopathy (HIPR) model in two mouse strains (C57BL/6J and C57BL/6N). Pups were exposed to 75% oxygen, starting at birth and continuing for 14 days (P14). Mice were euthanized at P14, or allowed to recover in room air for one day (P15), seven days (P21), or 14 days (P28). We quantified retinal thickness and the length of residual photoreceptors not affected by rosette formation. In addition we explored differences in retinal immunostaining for NADPH oxidase 4 (NOX4), Rac1, vascular endothelium, and activated Mϋller cells. We analyzed photoreceptor oxidative stress using DCF staining in cross sections and quantified NOX4 protein levels using western blotting. C57BL/6N mice in HIPR showed increased oxidative stress, NOX4, and Rac1 in the photoreceptors at P14 and P15 compared to C57BL/6J. In addition, we observed significant progression of photoreceptor degeneration, with significantly accelerated rosette formation in C57BL/6N under HIPR, compared to their room air counterparts. Furthermore, C57BL/6N under HIPR had significantly thinner central retinas than C57BL/6J in HIPR. We did not find a difference in vascular disruption or Mϋller cell activation comparing the two strains in hyperoxia. In HIPR, the C57BL/6N strain carrying the rd8 mutation showed significantly accelerated photoreceptor degeneration, mediated via exacerbated photoreceptor oxidative stress, which we believe relates to Rac1-NOX dysregulation in the setting of Crb1 loss-of-function.

Indexed as

Oxidative StressAnimalsHyperoxiaImmunohistochemistryMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMutationNeovascularization, PathologicPhotoreceptor CellsReactive Oxygen SpeciesRetinal DiseasesReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID28671996
PMCPMC5495396
OpenAlexW2731629954

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.