Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28671682›Full record

ArticleNature chemical biology2017

A small-molecule allosteric inhibitor of Mycobacterium tuberculosis tryptophan synthase.

Samantha Wellington, Partha P Nag, Karolina Michalska, Stephen E Johnston, Robert P Jedrzejczak, Virendar K Kaushik, Anne E Clatworthy, Noman Siddiqi, Patrick McCarren, Besnik Bajrami and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature chemical biology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 67 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
67citing papers in PubMed
9.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

67 citing papers in PubMed, 117 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Isotopic tracing inVirulence · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Induced alanine auxotrophy as a therapeutic strategy againstbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Tryptophan catabolism via the kynurenine pathway regulates infection and inflammation: from mechanisms to biomarkers and therapies.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. MedComm · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Distinct ecological fitness factors coordinated by a conservedProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Discovery of antimicrobial agent targeting tryptophan synthase.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2022
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Understanding the contribution of metabolism toFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review

7 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Samantha WellingtonThe Broad Institute, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Partha P NagThe Broad Institute, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Karolina MichalskaCenter for Structural Genomics of Infectious Diseases, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Stephen E JohnstonThe Broad Institute, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Robert P JedrzejczakCenter for Structural Genomics of Infectious Diseases, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Virendar K KaushikThe Broad Institute, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Anne E ClatworthyDepartment of Molecular Biology and Center for Computational and Integrative Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Noman SiddiqiHarvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Patrick McCarrenThe Broad Institute, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Besnik BajramiThe Broad Institute, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Natalia I MaltsevaCenter for Structural Genomics of Infectious Diseases, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Senya CombsDepartment of Molecular Biology and Center for Computational and Integrative Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Stewart L FisherThe Broad Institute, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Andrzej JoachimiakCenter for Structural Genomics of Infectious Diseases, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Stuart L SchreiberThe Broad Institute, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Deborah T HungThe Broad Institute, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Broad Institute · USUniversity of Chicago · USHarvard University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272200700058CNIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201200026C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

New antibiotics with novel targets are greatly needed. Bacteria have numerous essential functions, but only a small fraction of such processes-primarily those involved in macromolecular synthesis-are inhibited by current drugs. Targeting metabolic enzymes has been the focus of recent interest, but effective inhibitors have been difficult to identify. We describe a synthetic azetidine derivative, BRD4592, that kills Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) through allosteric inhibition of tryptophan synthase (TrpAB), a previously untargeted, highly allosterically regulated enzyme. BRD4592 binds at the TrpAB α-β-subunit interface and affects multiple steps in the enzyme's overall reaction, resulting in inhibition not easily overcome by changes in metabolic environment. We show that TrpAB is required for the survival of Mtb and Mycobacterium marinum in vivo and that this requirement may be independent of an adaptive immune response. This work highlights the effectiveness of allosteric inhibition for targeting proteins that are naturally highly dynamic and that are essential in vivo, despite their apparent dispensability under in vitro conditions, and suggests a framework for the discovery of a next generation of allosteric inhibitors.

Indexed as

Antitubercular AgentsSmall Molecule LibrariesAllosteric RegulationAzetidinesBinding SitesCrystallography, X-RayDrug Delivery SystemsMycobacterium tuberculosisTryptophan SynthaseAntitubercular AgentsAzetidinesBRD4592Small Molecule LibrariesTryptophan Synthase

Identifiers

PMID28671682
PMCPMC6886523
OpenAlexW2728618210

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.