Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28671483›Full record

SynthesisPalliative medicine2018

Caregiver burden in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: A systematic review.

Jessica de Wit, Leonhard A Bakker, Annerieke C van Groenestijn, Leonard H van den Berg, Carin D Schröder, Johanna M A Visser-Meily, Anita Beelen

Registry-linked trialAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Palliative medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06566651 (Emotion and Interoception Processing in ALS), which is not on this map. Cited by 79 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06566651 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Emotion and Interoception Processing in ALS

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of AarhusRan2023 to 2026Enrolled180ConditionsAmyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, Neuromuscular Diseases, ALS, Motor Neuron DiseaseArmsEmotion Discrimination Task (EDT)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Health-related quality of life of informal carers in ALS: a systematic review of person reported outcome measures.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Quality of life, cognitive and behavioural impairment in people with motor neuron disease: a systematic review.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
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  6. Observational
  7. Associations influencing quality of life in caregivers of patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: a stress-process model approach.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2026
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19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jessica de Wit1 Center of Excellence in Rehabilitation Medicine, Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht and De Hoogstraat Rehabilitation, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Leonhard A Bakker1 Center of Excellence in Rehabilitation Medicine, Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht and De Hoogstraat Rehabilitation, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Annerieke C van Groenestijn1 Center of Excellence in Rehabilitation Medicine, Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht and De Hoogstraat Rehabilitation, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Leonard H van den Berg2 Department of Neurology, Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Carin D Schröder1 Center of Excellence in Rehabilitation Medicine, Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht and De Hoogstraat Rehabilitation, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Johanna M A Visser-Meily1 Center of Excellence in Rehabilitation Medicine, Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht and De Hoogstraat Rehabilitation, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Anita Beelen3 Department of Rehabilitation, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInformal caregivers of patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis experience increased levels of caregiver burden as the disease progresses. Insight in the factors related to caregiver burden is needed in order to develop supportive interventions.

aimTo evaluate the evidence on patient and caregiver factors associated with caregiver burden in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis informal caregivers.

designA systematic review. DATA SOURCES: Four electronic databases were searched up to 2017. Studies that investigated quantitative relations between patient or caregiver factors and caregiver burden were included. The overall quality of evidence for factors was assessed using the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation approach.

resultsA total of 25 articles were included. High quality of evidence was found for the relation between caregiver burden and the factor "behavioral impairments." Moderate quality of evidence was found for the relations between caregiver burden and the factors "feelings of depression" of the caregiver and "physical functioning" of the patient. The remaining rated caregiver factors-"feelings of anxiety," "distress," "social support," "family functioning," and "age"-and patient factors-"bulbar function," "motor function," "respiratory function," "disease duration," "disinhibition," "executive functioning," "cognitive functioning," "feelings of depression," and "age"-showed low to very low quality of evidence for their association with caregiver burden.

conclusionHigher caregiver burden is associated with greater behavioral and physical impairment of the patient and with more depressive feelings of the caregiver. This knowledge enables the identification of caregivers at risk for caregiver burden and guides the development of interventions to diminish caregiver burden.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisAnxietyCaregiversFamilyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeSurveys and QuestionnairesAmyotrophic lateral sclerosisfamily caregiverssystematic review

Identifiers

PMID28671483
PMCPMC5784458

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.