Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28671320›Full record

ArticleMagnetic resonance in medicine2018

Design of spectral-spatial phase prewinding pulses and their use in small-tip fast recovery steady-state imaging.

Sydney N Williams, Jon-Fredrik Nielsen, Jeffrey A Fessler, Douglas C Noll

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Magnetic resonance in medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sydney N WilliamsDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Jon-Fredrik NielsenDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Jeffrey A FesslerDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Douglas C NollDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.

Funding

MRI Parallel Excitation for Neuroimaging ApplicationsR01NS058576 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI NOLL, DOUGLAS C · 2008 to 2012
$3.0M
MRI Scanner for Functional Brain ImagingS10OD012240 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI NOLL, DOUGLAS C · 2012 to 2012
$2.0M
Toward layer-specific BOLD fMRI in human cortex at 3T using 3D zoomed-EPI and smallip fast-recovery imagingR21EB019653 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI NIELSEN, JON-FREDRIK · 2015 to 2016
$401k
NIBIB NIH HHS R21 EB019653NIH HHS S10 OD012240NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS058576
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSpectrally selective "prewinding" radiofrequency pulses can counteract B0 inhomogeneity in steady-state sequences, but can only prephase a limited range of off-resonance. We propose spectral-spatial small-tip angle prewinding pulses that increase the off-resonance bandwidth that can be successfully prephased by incorporating spatially tailored excitation patterns. THEORY AND

methodsWe present a feasibility study to compare spectral and spectral-spatial prewinding pulses. These pulses add a prephasing term to the target magnetization pattern that aims to recover an assigned off-resonance bandwidth at the echo time. For spectral-spatial pulses, the design bandwidth is centered at the off-resonance frequency for each spatial location in a field map. We use these pulses in the small-tip fast recovery steady-state sequence, which is similar to balanced steady-state free precession. We investigate improvement of spectral-spatial pulses over spectral pulses using simulations and small-tip fast recovery scans of a gel phantom and human brain.

resultsIn simulation, spectral-spatial pulses yielded lower normalized root mean squared excitation error than spectral pulses. For both experiments, the spectral-spatial pulse images are also qualitatively better (more uniform, less signal loss) than the spectral pulse images.

conclusionSpectral-spatial prewinding pulses can prephase over a larger range of off-resonance than their purely spectral counterparts. Magn Reson Med 79:1377-1386, 2018. © 2017 International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsBrainHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingPhantoms, Imagingfield inhomogeneityphase prewindingRF pulse designspectral-spatial pulses

Identifiers

PMID28671320
PMCPMC5752636

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.