Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28671111›Full record

ArticleJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD2017

Alcohol Intake and Cognitively Healthy Longevity in Community-Dwelling Adults: The Rancho Bernardo Study.

Erin L Richard, Donna Kritz-Silverstein, Gail A Laughlin, Teresa T Fung, Elizabeth Barrett-Connor, Linda K McEvoy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Erin L RichardDepartment of Family Medicine and Public Health, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Donna Kritz-SilversteinDepartment of Family Medicine and Public Health, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Gail A LaughlinDepartment of Family Medicine and Public Health, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Teresa T FungSimmons College, Fenway, Boston, MA, USA.
Elizabeth Barrett-ConnorDepartment of Family Medicine and Public Health, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Linda K McEvoyDepartment of Radiology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.

Funding

STUDY OF RISK FACTORS FOR OSTEOPOROSIS IN THE ELDERLYR37AG007181 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BARRETT-CONNOR, ELIZABETH L · 1987 to 2010
$5.4M
Association of Alcohol and Nutrition with Cognition and Brain Structure in AgingR01AA021187 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI MCEVOY, LINDA KATHLEEN · 2013 to 2017
$2.9M
GENDER DIFFERENCES IN OSTEOPOROSISR01AG007181 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO · PI BARRETT-CONNOR, ELIZABETH L · 1999 to 2002
$1.6M
EPIDEMIOLOGY OF NIDDM AND IGT IN AN ADULT COMMUNITYR01DK031801 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO · PI BARRETT-CONNOR, ELIZABETH L · 1986 to 2000
$606k
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA021187NIA NIH HHS R01 AG007181NIA NIH HHS R37 AG007181NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK031801
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To better understand the association of alcohol intake with cognitively healthy longevity (CHL), we explored the association between amount and frequency of alcohol intake and CHL among 1,344 older community-dwelling adults. Alcohol intake was assessed by questionnaire in 1984-1987. Cognitive function was assessed in approximate four-year intervals between 1988 and 2009. Multinomial logistic regression, adjusting for multiple lifestyle and health factors, was used to examine the association between alcohol consumption and CHL (living to age 85 without cognitive impairment), survival to age 85 with cognitive impairment (MMSE score >1.5 standard deviations below expectation for age, sex, and education), or death before age 85. Most participants (88%) reported some current alcohol intake; 49% reported a moderate amount of alcohol intake, and 48% reported drinking near-daily. Relative to nondrinkers, moderate and heavy drinkers (up to 3 drinks/day for women and for men 65 years and older, up to 4 drinks/day for men under 65 years) had significantly higher adjusted odds of survival to age 85 without cognitive impairment (p's < 0.05). Near-daily drinkers had 2-3 fold higher adjusted odds of CHL versus living to at least age 85 with cognitive impairment (odds ratio (OR) = 2.06; 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.21, 3.49) or death before 85 (OR = 3.24; 95% CI: 1.92, 5.46). Although excessive drinking has negative health consequences, these results suggest that regular, moderate drinking may play a role in cognitively healthy longevity.

Indexed as

Independent LivingLongevityAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAlcohol DrinkingCognitionCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSurveys and QuestionnairesagingAlcohol drinkingcognitive impairmentcohort studylongevity

Identifiers

PMID28671111
PMCPMC5939941

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.