Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28669054›Full record

ArticleCancer causes & control : CCC2017

Trichomonas vaginalis infection and risk of prostate cancer: associations by disease aggressiveness and race/ethnicity in the PLCO Trial.

Miguelle Marous, Wen-Yi Huang, Charles S Rabkin, Richard B Hayes, John F Alderete, Bernard Rosner, Robert L Grubb, Anke C Winter, Siobhan Sutcliffe

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer causes & control : CCC, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. No Association ofCancers · 2023
    Article
  5. Trichomoniasis.Infectious disease clinics of North America · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Multiple pathogens and prostate cancer.Infectious agents and cancer · 2022
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Molecular Examination ofEthiopian journal of health sciences · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. 20S Proteasome as a Drug Target in Trichomonas vaginalis.Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Miguelle MarousDivision of Public Health Sciences, Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, 600 S. Taylor Ave., Box 8100, Rm 208S, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Wen-Yi HuangOccupational and Environmental Epidemiology Branch, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Services, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Charles S RabkinInfections and Immunoepidemiology Branch, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Services, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Richard B HayesDivision of Epidemiology, Department of Population Health, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
John F AldereteSchool of Molecular Biosciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Washington State University, Pullman, WA, USA.
Bernard RosnerDepartment of Biostatistics, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health and the Channing Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Robert L GrubbDivision of Urological Surgery, Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Anke C WinterDivision of Public Health Sciences, Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, 600 S. Taylor Ave., Box 8100, Rm 208S, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Siobhan SutcliffeDivision of Public Health Sciences, Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, 600 S. Taylor Ave., Box 8100, Rm 208S, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA. sutcliffes@wudosis.wustl.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4613-8107
Washington University in St. Louis · USNational Institutes of Health · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USNew York University · USWashington State University · US

Funding

TRICHOMONOSIS AND PROSTATE CANCER RISK IN THE PLCO CANCER SCREENING TRIALR03CA143949 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SUTCLIFFE, SIOBHAN · 2011 to 2012
$156k
NCI NIH HHS R03 CA143949
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeResults from previous sero-epidemiologic studies of Trichomonas vaginalis infection and prostate cancer (PCa) support a positive association between this sexually transmitted infection and aggressive PCa. However, findings from previous studies are not entirely consistent, and only one has investigated the possible relation between T. vaginalis seropositivity and PCa in African-American men who are at highest risk of both infection and PCa. Therefore, we examined this possible relation in the Prostate, Lung, Colorectal, and Ovarian Cancer Screening Trial, including separate analyses for aggressive PCa and African-American men.

methodsWe included a sample of participants from a previous nested case-control study of PCa, as well as all additional Caucasian, aggressive, and African-American cases diagnosed since the previous study (total n = 438 Gleason 7 Caucasian cases, 487 more advanced Caucasian cases (≥Gleason 8 or stage III/IV), 201 African-American cases, and 1216 controls). We tested baseline sera for T. vaginalis antibodies.

resultsNo associations were observed for risk of Gleason 7 (odds ratio (OR) = 0.87, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.55-1.37) or more advanced (OR = 0.90, 95% CI 0.58-1.38) PCa in Caucasian men, or for risk of any PCa (OR = 1.06, 95% CI 0.67-1.68) in African-American men.

conclusionsOur findings do not support an association between T. vaginalis infection and PCa.

Indexed as

Antibodies, ProtozoanBlack or African AmericanCase-Control StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioProspective StudiesProstatic NeoplasmsRisk FactorsTrichomonas InfectionsTrichomonas vaginalisWhite PeopleAntibodies, ProtozoanEpidemiologyProstate cancerProstate, Lung, Colorectal, and Ovarian Cancer Screening TrialSexually transmitted infectionsTrichomonas vaginalis

Identifiers

PMID28669054
PMCPMC5554601
OpenAlexW2727121501

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.