Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28668557›Full record

ArticleBrain, behavior, and immunity2017

Adiposity moderates links from early adversity and depressive symptoms to inflammatory reactivity to acute stress during late adolescence.

Jessica J Chiang, Julienne E Bower, Michael R Irwin, Shelley E Taylor, Andrew J Fuligni

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain, behavior, and immunity, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. The Insidious Influence of Stress: An Integrated Model of Stress, Executive Control, and Psychopathology.Clinical psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jessica J ChiangInstitute for Policy Research, Northwestern University, United States. Electronic address: jessica.chiang@northwestern.edu.
Julienne E BowerDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Los Angeles, United States; Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, United States; Cousins Center for Psychoneuroimmunology, University of California, Los Angeles, United States.
Michael R IrwinDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, United States; Cousins Center for Psychoneuroimmunology, University of California, Los Angeles, United States.
Shelley E TaylorDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Los Angeles, United States.
Andrew J FuligniDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Los Angeles, United States; Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, United States; Cousins Center for Psychoneuroimmunology, University of California, Los Angeles, United States.
Neurobehavioral Systems · USNorthwestern University · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

USC/UCLA Center on Biodemography &Population HealthP30AG017265 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JENNIFER A AILSHIRE · 1999 to 2026
$17.9M
Statistics and Methods CoreR24HD041022 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI BUCHINSKY, MOSHE · 2001 to 2016
$10.1M
UCLA OLDER AMERICANS INDEPENDENCE CENTERP30AG028748 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI MOORE, ALISON AHERN · 2006 to 2017
$9.8M
Scientific and Technical CoreP2CHD041022 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI HIRAM BELTRAN-SANCHEZ · 2016 to 2026
$6.9M
Daily Experience in Adolescence and Biomarkers of Early Risk for Adult HealthR01HD062547 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI FULIGNI, ANDREW J · 2010 to 2015
$2.6M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG017265NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028748NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD041022NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD062547NICHD NIH HHS R24 HD041022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Both early adversity and depression are associated with heightened inflammation. However, few studies have focused on inflammatory reactivity to psychosocial stress and examined adiposity as a potential moderator. Yet, repeated heightened inflammatory reactivity over time is thought to contribute to low-grade chronic inflammation and adipose tissue is a key source of pro-inflammatory cytokines. The purpose of the present study was to examine whether early adversity and depressive symptoms were related to stress-induced inflammation and whether these associations varied by total body and abdominal adiposity as measured by body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC) in a sample of late adolescents. Participants reported on their early family environment and current depressive symptoms, had their height, weight, and WC assessed for adiposity markers, and provided blood samples for IL-6 assessment before and after a standardized laboratory stress task. No main effect of early adversity on IL-6 reactivity to acute stress was observed. However, significant interactions between early adversity and BMI and WC emerged. Greater exposure to early adversity was associated with greater IL-6 responses only among adolescents with higher BMI or WC. The same pattern of findings was observed for depressive symptoms. Additionally, moderated mediation analyses indicated that among adolescents with greater adiposity, early adversity indirectly influenced IL-6 reactivity via current depressive symptoms. These findings contribute to our understanding of vulnerability factors that may amplify the associations between early adversity and depressive symptoms and inflammation during relatively early stages of life.

Indexed as

AdiposityAdolescentAdultDepressionFemaleHumansHydrocortisoneInflammationInterleukin-6MaleStress, PsychologicalYoung AdultHydrocortisoneInterleukin-6AdolescentsBody mass indexDepressive symptomsEarly life stressIL-6Risky familiesWaist circumference

Identifiers

PMID28668557
PMCPMC5718344
OpenAlexW2728288124

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.