Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28667300›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Association of plasma C-reactive protein level with the prevalence of colorectal adenoma: the Colorectal Adenoma Study in Tokyo.

Nano Kigawa, Sanjeev Budhathoki, Taiki Yamaji, Motoki Iwasaki, Manami Inoue, Shoichiro Tsugane

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Associations of Novel Dietary and Lifestyle Inflammation Scores with Incident, Sporadic Colorectal Adenoma.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2020
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Nano KigawaDepartment of Global Health Policy, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Sanjeev BudhathokiEpidemiology and Prevention Group, Center for Public Health Sciences, National Cancer Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Taiki YamajiEpidemiology and Prevention Group, Center for Public Health Sciences, National Cancer Center, Tokyo, Japan. tyamaji@ncc.go.jp.
Motoki IwasakiEpidemiology and Prevention Group, Center for Public Health Sciences, National Cancer Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Manami InoueEpidemiology and Prevention Group, Center for Public Health Sciences, National Cancer Center, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1276-2398
Shoichiro TsuganeEpidemiology and Prevention Group, Center for Public Health Sciences, National Cancer Center, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4105-2774
The University of Tokyo · JPPrevention Group · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epidemiologic studies have identified a positive association between obesity and colorectal neoplasia. Adiposity induces systemic low-grade inflammation, which is commonly assessed with a sensitive biomarker, C-reactive protein (CRP). To understand the molecular mechanisms of obesity in the etiology of colorectal neoplasia, the present study was conducted in 782 adenoma cases and 738 controls who underwent total colonoscopy, and their plasma CRP level was evaluated in relation to colorectal adenoma prevalence. A logistic regression model was used to compute odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) of adenoma according to quartile of plasma CRP. Plasma CRP level was positively associated with higher adenoma prevalence in all subjects (OR 1.30; 95% CI 0.94-1.79 for the highest versus lowest quartile; P trend = 0.031). Further analysis by adenoma size and number revealed a pronounced association with a larger size (≥5 mm) and multiple numbers (≥2). These positive associations were reduced to non-significance following further adjustment for body mass index, and OR for the highest versus lowest quartile of plasma CRP became 1.12 (95% CI 0.80-1.56; P trend = 0.25) in all subjects. In conclusion, this study suggests that obesity-related systemic low-grade inflammation may play an important role in the early stages of colorectal carcinogenesis.

Indexed as

C-Reactive ProteinAdultAgedCase-Control StudiesColorectal NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioPrevalenceSurveys and QuestionnairesTokyoC-Reactive Protein

Identifiers

PMID28667300
PMCPMC5493621
OpenAlexW2677430259

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.