Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28667213›Full record

ReviewBMJ open2017

Extrapulmonary effects of continuous airway pressure on patients with obstructive sleep apnoea: protocol for an overview of systematic reviews.

Gonzalo Labarca, Francisco Ortega, Alex Arenas, Tomas Reyes, Gabriel Rada, Jorge Jorquera

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in BMJ open, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Gonzalo LabarcaFacultad de Medicina, Universidad San Sebastian, Concepcion, Chile.
Francisco OrtegaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Alex ArenasDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Tomas ReyesDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Gabriel RadaFaculty of Medicine, Evidence Based Health Care Program, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Jorge JorqueraSleep Center and Respiratory Diseases, Clinica Las Condes, Santiago, Chile.
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile · CLClínica Las Condes · CLSan Sebastián University · CL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionObstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) is associated with both pulmonary and extrapulmonary consequences. Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) is an effective treatment for pulmonary symptoms. However, it is not clear if CPAP modifies extrapulmonary symptoms, especially in the long term. To date, several studies addressing this issue have been performed, but the evidence is scattered across different reviews that address each outcome separately. Therefore, we will conduct an overview to assess and summarise all systematic reviews on the extrapulmonary effects of this intervention in patients with OSA.

methodsThis is a protocol for a systematic overview of reviews that will follow the guidelines from the Cochrane Handbook of Systematic Reviews of Interventions and PRISMA-P. We will conduct comprehensive literature searches using MEDLINE, EMBASE, Cochrane, CINAHL, DARE and Epistemonikos. We will consider systematic reviews and meta-analyses of randomised controlled trials evaluating the extrapulmonary effects of CPAP on OSA. Two reviewers will independently screen articles for inclusion using criteria that are determined a priori, assessing the quality of included reviews and extracting relevant information. We will create matrices of evidence in the Epistemonikos database, including all systematic reviews addressing a similar question and all studies addressing the question in those reviews. We will try to explain why studies are not included in individual reviews using the inclusion criteria, and we will estimate the overlap between different reviews in the same matrix of evidence. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: This review will be published in a peer-reviewed journal. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: CRD42014013036.

Indexed as

Continuous Positive Airway PressureSleep Apnea, ObstructiveHumansResearch Designcontinuous positive airway pressurehypoxianon-invasive mechanical ventilation.Obstructive sleep apnoea

Identifiers

PMID28667213
PMCPMC5734478
OpenAlexW2734388039

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.