Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28665957›Full record

SynthesisPLoS neglected tropical diseases2017

Post-dengue acute disseminated encephalomyelitis: A case report and meta-analysis.

Mohamed Gomaa Kamel, Nguyen Tran Nam, Nguyen Huu Bao Han, Abd-Elaziz El-Shabouny, Abd-ElRahman Mohamed Makram, Fatma Abd-Elshahed Abd-Elhay, Tran Ngoc Dang, Nguyen Le Trung Hieu, Vu Thi Que Huong, Trinh Huu Tung and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readCase ReportsMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Myelin-oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) antibody-associated acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM) in an adult with dengue.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Mechanism of Immune Evasion in Mosquito-Borne Diseases.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Clinical Features, Diagnosis, and Outcome of Encephalitis in French Guiana.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2019
    Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.

Mohamed Gomaa KamelFaculty of Medicine, Minia University, Minia, Egypt.
Nguyen Tran NamDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Children's Hospital No.2, Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam.
Nguyen Huu Bao HanDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam.
Abd-Elaziz El-ShabounyOnline research Club (http://www.onlineresearchclub.org/).
Abd-ElRahman Mohamed MakramOnline research Club (http://www.onlineresearchclub.org/).
Fatma Abd-Elshahed Abd-ElhayFaculty of Medicine, Minia University, Minia, Egypt.
Tran Ngoc DangOnline research Club (http://www.onlineresearchclub.org/).
Nguyen Le Trung HieuDepartment of Neurology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam.
Vu Thi Que HuongDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, Pasteur Institute, Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam.
Trinh Huu TungDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Children's Hospital No.2, Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam.
Kenji HirayamaDepartment of Immunogenetics, Institute of Tropical Medicine (NEKKEN), Leading Graduate School Program, and Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki University, 1-12-4 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, Japan.
Nguyen Tien HuyEvidence Based Medicine Research Group & Faculty of Applied Sciences, Ton Duc Thang University, Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9543-9440
Minia University · EGUniversity of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City · VNCairo University · EGInstitut Pasteur in Ho Chi Minh City · VNNagasaki University · JPOctober 6 University · EGTon Duc Thang University · VNUniversity of Tsukuba · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDengue is one of the most common infectious diseases. The aim of this study was to systematically review acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM) and to represent a new case. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsWe searched for articles in nine databases for case reports, series or previous reviews reporting ADEM cases in human. We used Fisher's exact and Mann-Whitney U tests. Classification trees were used to find the predictors of the disease outcomes. We combined findings using fixed- and random-effects models. A 13-year-old girl was admitted to the hospital due to fever. She has a urinary retention. The neurological examinations revealed that she became lethargic and quadriplegic. She had upper limbs weakness and lower limbs complete paraplegia. Her status gradually improved after the treatment. She was nearly intact with the proximal part of her legs had a mild weakness in discharge. The prevalence of ADEM among dengue patients was 0.4% [95% confidence intervals (95% CI) 0.1-2.5%], all neurological disorders among dengue was 2.6% [95% CI 1.8-3.8%], and ADEM among neurological disorders was 6.8% [95% CI 3.4-13%]. The most frequent manifestation of ADEM was altered sensorium/consciousness (58%), seizures and urination problems (35%), vision problems (31%), slurred speech (23%), walk problems (15%) then ataxia (12%). There was a significant difference between cases having complete recovery or bad outcomes in the onset day of neurological manifestations being earlier and in temperature being higher in cases having bad outcomes (p-value < 0.05). This was confirmed by classification trees which included these two variables. CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: The prevalence of ADEM among dengue and other dengue-related neurological disorders is not too rare. The high fever of ADEM cases at admission and earlier onset day of neurological manifestations are associated with the bad outcomes.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedCarrier ProteinsChildChild, PreschoolDengueEncephalomyelitis, Acute DisseminatedFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMembrane ProteinsMiddle AgedPrevalenceCarrier ProteinsMembrane ProteinsSLC35G1 protein, humanSolute Carrier Proteins

Identifiers

PMID28665957
PMCPMC5509372
OpenAlexW2731866403

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.