Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28665885›Full record

ArticleAIDS (London, England)2017

The Metropolitan Atlanta community adolescent rapid testing initiative study: closing the gaps in HIV care among youth in Atlanta, Georgia, USA.

Andres F Camacho-Gonzalez, Scott E Gillespie, LaTeshia Thomas-Seaton, Krystal Frieson, Sophia A Hussen, Ashley Murray, Zaneta Gaul, Traci Leong, Chanda Graves, Madeline Y Sutton and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS (London, England), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Factors Associated With HIV Testing Among Atlanta's Homeless Youth.AIDS education and prevention : official publication of the International Society for AIDS Education · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Improving Timely Linkage to Care among Newly Diagnosed HIV-Infected Youth: Results of SMILE.Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine · 2019
    Article
  12. Observational
  13. Missed Opportunities for HIV Screening Among a Cohort of Adolescents With Recently Diagnosed HIV Infection in a Large Pediatric Hospital Care Network.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2018
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Andres F Camacho-GonzalezaDivision of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine bPonce Family and Youth Clinic, Grady Infectious Diseases Program, Grady Health Systems cDepartment of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine dChildren's Healthcare of Atlanta eAtlanta Veterans Affair Medical Center fHubert Department of Global Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University gDivision of HIV/AIDS Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention hICF iDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University jDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Scott E Gillespie
LaTeshia Thomas-Seaton
Krystal Frieson
Sophia A Hussen
Ashley Murray
Zaneta Gaul
Traci Leong
Chanda Graves
Madeline Y Sutton
Rana Chakraborty

Funding

Virology and Molecular Biomarkers CoreP30AI050409 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Hannah LF Cooper · 2002 to 2026
$74.0M
Atlanta Clinical and Translational Science Institute (ACTSI) RenewalUL1TR000454 · NCATS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI STEPHENS, DAVID S · 2012 to 2016
$25.8M
PS11-003 Minority AIDS Research InitiativeU01PS003322 · PS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI CAMACHO-GONZALEZ, ANDRES FELIPE · 2012 to 2015
$991k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000454NCHHSTP CDC HHS U01 PS003322NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050409
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the effectiveness of the Metropolitan Atlanta community adolescent rapid testing initiative (MACARTI) intervention relative to standard of care (SOC), in achieving early diagnosis, linkage, and retention among HIV-infected youth ages 18-24 years.

designMACARTI was a pilot single-center, prospective, nonrandomized study.

methodsMACARTI combined nontraditional venue HIV testing, motivational interviewing, and case management. We collected demographic, clinical variables and calculated linkage and appointment adherence rates. We obtained SOC data from an adolescent HIV clinic. Longitudinal data were analyzed using inverse propensity treatment-weighted linear growth models; medians, interquartile ranges (IQR), means, and 95% confidence intervals are provided.

resultsMACARTI screened 435 participants and identified 49 (11.3%) HIV infections. The SOC arm enrolled 49 new HIV-infected individuals. The 98 participants, (49 in each arm) were: 85% men; 91% Black; mean age = 21 years (SD : 1.8). Overall, 63% were linked within 3 months of diagnosis; linkage was higher for MACARTI compared to SOC (96 vs. 57%, P < 0.001). Median linkage time for MACARTI participants compared to SOC was 0.39 (IQR : 0.20-0.72) vs. 1.77 (IQR : 1.12-12.65) months (P < 0.001). MACARTI appointment adherence was higher than SOC (86.1 vs. 77.2%, P = 0.018). In weight-adjusted models, mean CD4 T-cell counts increased and mean HIV-1 RNA levels decreased in both arms over 12 months, but the differences were more pronounced in the MACARTI arm.

conclusionMACARTI successfully identified and linked HIV-infected youth in Atlanta, USA. MACARTI may serve as an effective linkage and care model for clinics serving HIV-infected youth.

Indexed as

AdolescentContinuity of Patient CareDiagnostic ServicesDiagnostic Tests, RoutineEarly DiagnosisFemaleGeorgiaHIV InfectionsHumansMalePilot ProjectsProspective StudiesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID28665885
PMCPMC5497786

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.