Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28665207›Full record

ArticleJournal of ethnicity in substance abuse

Until I get off parole … then I can swim in it if I want to: Facilitators of and barriers to drug use among formerly incarcerated Black drug offenders.

Rahma Mkuu, Tawandra L Rowell-Cunsolo, Idethia Shevon Harvey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rahma Mkuua Transdisciplinary Center for Health Equity Research, Texas A&M University , College Station , Texas.
Tawandra L Rowell-Cunsolob Columbia University School of Nursing , New York , New York.
Idethia Shevon Harveya Transdisciplinary Center for Health Equity Research, Texas A&M University , College Station , Texas.
Columbia University · US

Funding

Contextualizing & responding to HIV risk behaviors among Black drug offendersK01DA036411 · NIDA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ROWELL-CUNSOLO, TAWANDRA LASHONE · 2013 to 2017
$704k
NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA036411
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Black Americans are overrepresented among those incarcerated for drug-related offenses. Drug use, postincarceration, is associated with high risk of recidivism and overdose deaths. We explored factors influencing drug use among former Black drug offenders. Qualitative interviews with 30 Black Americans released from prison within the past year explored drug behavior as well as institutional, environmental, and social factors that influence drug use. Findings show participants reentered drug-enticing environments and social networks. Being on parole, drug programs, and social support influenced abating drug use. Drug interventions postincarceration should consider the environment and social networks as leverage points for behavior change.

Indexed as

AdultBlack or African AmericanCriminalsFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedSocial SupportSubstance-Related DisordersDrug abusedrug environmentdrug useprisonerssubstance use

Identifiers

PMID28665207
PMCPMC5748025
OpenAlexW2728651172

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.