Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28664991›Full record

ArticleImmunology2017

Artificial human antigen-presenting cells are superior to dendritic cells at inducing cytotoxic T-cell responses.

Hua Li, Shengwen Shao, Jianshu Cai, Danielle Burner, Lingeng Lu, Qiuqiang Chen, Boris Minev, Wenxue Ma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Biochemistry and biophysics reports · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hua LiDepartment of Basic Medicine, Huzhou University School of Medicine, Huzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Shengwen ShaoDepartment of Basic Medicine, Huzhou University School of Medicine, Huzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Jianshu CaiDepartment of General Surgery, Sir Runrun Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Danielle BurnerMoores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Lingeng LuDepartment of Chronic Disease Epidemiology, Yale School of Public Health, Yale School of Medicine, Yale Cancer Center, New Haven, CT, USA.
Qiuqiang ChenDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Huzhou University School of Medicine, Huzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Boris MinevMoores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Wenxue MaMoores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9228-6162

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Peptide recognition through the MHC class I molecule by cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) leads to the killing of cancer cells. A potential challenge for T-cell immunotherapy is that dendritic cells (DCs) are exposed to the MHC class I-peptide complex for an insufficient amount of time. To improve tumour antigen presentation to T cells and thereby initiate a more effective T-cell response, we generated artificial antigen-presenting cells (aAPCs) by incubating human immature DCs (imDCs) with poly(lactic-co-glycolic) acid nanoparticles (PLGA-NPs) encapsulating tumour antigenic peptides, followed by maturation with lipopolysaccharide. Tumour antigen-specific CTLs were then induced using either peptide-loaded mature DCs (mDCs) or aAPCs, and their activities were analysed using both ELISpot and cytotoxicity assays. We found that the aAPCs induced significantly stronger tumour antigen-specific CTL responses than the controls, which included both mDCs and aAPCs loaded with empty nanoparticles. Moreover, frozen CTLs that were generated by exposure to aAPCs retained the capability to eradicate HLA-A2-positive tumour antigen-bearing cancer cells. These results indicated that aAPCs are superior to DCs when inducing the CTL response because the former are capable of continuously presenting tumour antigens to T cells in a sustained manner. The development of aAPCs with PLGA-NPs encapsulating tumour antigenic peptides is a promising approach for the generation of effective CTL responses in vitro and warrants further assessments in clinical trials.

Indexed as

Antigen PresentationNanoparticlesCancer VaccinesCell SurvivalCytotoxicity, ImmunologicDelayed-Action PreparationsDendritic CellsDrug CompoundingDrug LiberationHumansInhibitor of Apoptosis ProteinsKineticsLactic AcidLipopolysaccharidesMART-1 AntigenMCF-7 CellsBIRC5 protein, humanCancer VaccinesDelayed-Action PreparationsInhibitor of Apoptosis ProteinsLactic AcidLipopolysaccharidesMART-1 AntigenMLANA protein, humanPeptide FragmentsPolyglycolic AcidPolylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid CopolymerSurvivinartificial antigen-presenting cellscytotoxic T lymphocytesdendritic cellspeptidepoly(lactide-co-glycolide) acid

Identifiers

PMID28664991
PMCPMC5629434

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.