Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28664445›Full record

ArticlePediatric cardiology2017

Pediatric Cardiology Provider Attitudes About Palliative Care: A Multicenter Survey Study.

Emily Morell Balkin, James N Kirkpatrick, Beth Kaufman, Keith M Swetz, Lynn A Sleeper, Joanne Wolfe, Elizabeth D Blume

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric cardiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Emily Morell BalkinDepartment of Pediatrics, UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA. emily.balkin@ucsf.edu.
James N KirkpatrickDivision of Cardiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Beth KaufmanDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
Keith M SwetzDivision of Gerontology, Geriatrics and Palliative Care, University of Alabama-Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Lynn A SleeperDepartment of Cardiology, Boston Children's Hospital, 300 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Joanne WolfeDepartment of Psychosocial Oncology and Palliative Care, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Elizabeth D BlumeDepartment of Cardiology, Boston Children's Hospital, 300 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Boston Children's Hospital · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · USStanford University · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While availability of palliative care consultation for children with advanced heart disease increases, little is known about cardiologist attitudes towards palliative care. We sought to describe perspectives of cardiologists regarding palliative care and to characterize their perceived competence in palliative care concepts. A cross-sectional survey of pediatric cardiologists and cardiac surgeons from 19 pediatric medical centers was performed. Overall response rate was 31% (183/589). Respondents had a median of 18 years of experience since medical school (range 2-49) and most practiced at academic centers (91%). Sixty-percent of respondents felt that palliative care consultations occur "too late" and the majority (85%) agreed that palliative care consultations are helpful. Barriers to requesting palliative care consultation were most frequently described as "referring to palliative care services too early will undermine parents' hope" (45%) and "concern that parents will think I am giving up on their child" (56%). Only 33% of cardiologists reported feeling "very" or "moderately" competent in prognosticating life expectancy while over 60% felt competent caring for children with heart disease around end of life, and nearly 80% felt competent discussing goals of care and code status. Greater perceived competence was associated with subspecialty (heart failure/intensivist vs. other) (OR 3.6, 95% CI 1.6-8.1, p = 0.003) and didactic training (OR 6.27, 95% CI 1.8-21.8, p = 0.004). These results underscore the need for further training in palliative care skills for pediatric cardiologists. Enhancing palliative care skills among cardiologists and facilitating partnership with subspecialty palliative care teams may improve overall care of children with advanced heart disease.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelCardiologyChildClinical CompetenceCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHeart DiseasesHumansMalePalliative CareParentsPhysiciansAdvanced heart diseasePediatric end-of-life carePediatric heart failurePediatric palliative carePhysician perspectives

Identifiers

PMID28664445
OpenAlexW2728432988

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.