Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28664254›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract2017

Hospital Volume and the Costs Associated with Surgery for Pancreatic Cancer.

Faiz Gani, Fabian M Johnston, Howard Nelson-Williams, Marcelo Cerullo, Mary E Dillhoff, Carl R Schmidt, Timothy M Pawlik

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. GCN5L: a critical target in energy metabolism pathways.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Hospital Volume and Textbook Outcomes in Minimally Invasive Hepatectomy for Hepatocellular Carcinoma.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Quality Versus Costs Related to Gastrointestinal Surgery: Disentangling the Value Proposition.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2020
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Association Between Travel Distance, Hospital Volume, and Outcomes Following Resection of Cholangiocarcinoma.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2019
    Article
  17. Article
  18. The Cost of Complications Following Major Resection of Malignant Neoplasia.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Faiz GaniDepartment of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Fabian M JohnstonDepartment of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Howard Nelson-WilliamsDepartment of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Marcelo CerulloDepartment of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Mary E DillhoffDepartment of Surgery, Wexner Medical Center at The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Carl R SchmidtDepartment of Surgery, Wexner Medical Center at The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Timothy M PawlikDepartment of Surgery, Wexner Medical Center at The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA. tim.pawlik@osumc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4828-8096

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundData evaluating the financial implications of volume-based referral are lacking. This study sought to compare in-hospital costs for pancreatic surgery by annual hospital volume.

methodsEleven thousand and eighty-one patients aged ≥18 years undergoing an elective pancreatic resection for cancer were identified using the Nationwide Inpatient Sample 2002-2011. Multivariable regression analysis was performed to compare length-of-stay (LOS), postoperative morbidity and mortality, failure-to-rescue (FTR), and inpatient costs by annual hospital volume group.

resultsPatients undergoing surgery at high-volume hospitals (HVH) demonstrated 23% lower odds (odds ratio [OR] = 0.77, 95% confidence interval [95%CI] 0.63-0.95) of developing a postoperative complication, 59% lower odds of experiencing an LOS > 14 days (OR = 0.41, 95%CI 0.34-0.50), 51% lower odds of postoperative mortality (OR = 0.49, 95%CI 0.34-0.71), and 47% lower odds of FTR (OR = 0.53, 95%CI 0.37-0.76; all p<0.05). The overall mean in-hospital cost was $39,012 (SD = $15,214) with minimal differences observed across hospital volume groups. Rather, postoperative complications (no complication vs. complication $26,686 [SD = $5762] vs. $44,633 [SD = $11,637]) and FTR (rescue vs. FTR $42,413 [SD = $8481] vs. $69,546 [SD = $13,131]) were determinant of higher in-hospital costs. While this pattern was observed at all hospital volume groups, costs varied minimally between hospital volume groups after this stratification.

conclusionsAnnual hospital surgical volume was not associated with in-hospital costs among patients undergoing pancreatic surgery.

Indexed as

AgedElective Surgical ProceduresFailure to Rescue, Health CareFemaleHospital CostsHospitals, High-VolumeHospitals, Low-VolumeHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedPancreatectomyPancreatic NeoplasmsPostoperative ComplicationsCostPancreasSelective-referralVolume-outcome

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.