Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28662699›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary and alternative medicine2017

Hypoglycaemic activity of Mathurameha, a Thai traditional herbal formula aqueous extract, and its effect on biochemical profiles of streptozotocin-nicotinamide-induced diabetic rats.

Kullacha Chayarop, Penchom Peungvicha, Rungravi Temsiririrkkul, Yuvadee Wongkrajang, Wongsatit Chuakul, Piyanuch Rojsanga

Open access · goldAbstract read
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Article in BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kullacha ChayaropDepartment of Pharmaceutical Botany, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mahidol University, 447 Sri-Ayuthaya Road., Rajathevi, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.
Penchom PeungvichaDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mahidol University, 447 Sri-Ayuthaya Road., Rajathevi, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand. penchom.peu@mahidol.ac.th.
Rungravi TemsiririrkkulDepartment of Pharmaceutical Botany, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mahidol University, 447 Sri-Ayuthaya Road., Rajathevi, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.
Yuvadee WongkrajangDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mahidol University, 447 Sri-Ayuthaya Road., Rajathevi, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.
Wongsatit ChuakulDepartment of Pharmaceutical Botany, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mahidol University, 447 Sri-Ayuthaya Road., Rajathevi, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.
Piyanuch RojsangaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Mahidol University, 447 Sri-Ayuthaya Road., Rajathevi, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.
Mahidol University · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Thai traditional herbal formula-Mathurameha, consisting of 26 medicinal plants, has been used as an alternative and complementary medicine for diabetes treatment in Wangnamyen Hospital, Thailand. To provide scientific evidences on the efficacy and safety of this herbal formula, in vivo hypoglycaemic activity, effect on serum biochemical profiles and acute toxicity were investigated.

methodsExperimental type 2 diabetes was induced in male Sprague-Dawley rats by intraperitoneal injection of nicotinamide 15 min prior to intravenous injection of streptozotocin. The most effective extract from the oral glucose tolerant test (OGTT) was administered daily via the oral route to diabetic rats for 2 weeks. Two-hour postprandial plasma glucose (2h-PPG) levels were measured on days 0, 7, and 14. Biochemical data were measured at the end of daily oral administration experiment.

resultsAqueous extract of the herbal formula was the most potent extract for improving glucose tolerance of streptozotocin-nicotinamide-induced diabetic rats after single oral administration. After 2 weeks of daily oral administration, the aqueous extract showed a dose-dependent glucose lowering effect. At doses of 12.5, 25, and 50 mg/kg, the 2h-PPG level of diabetic rats decreased by 3.32%, 15.78%, and 17.94%, respectively. Most of the biochemical profiles of diabetic rats were improved, including the total cholesterol (TC), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), total protein, albumin, globulin, creatinine, and uric acid levels. The significantly increased triglyceride (TG) level observed in treated diabetic rats indicated a lack of a beneficial effect of the extract on lipid homeostasis. Nevertheless, there were no signs or symptoms of acute toxicity observed after oral administration of aqueous extract (5 g/kg) to both male and female rats.

conclusionsThe results revealed that the herbal formula aqueous extract has hypoglycaemic activity, beneficial effects on biochemical profiles and a lack of acute toxicity. This study confirms the efficacy and safety of the Mathurameha herbal formula used for treating type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Indexed as

AnimalsCholesterolDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHumansHypoglycemic AgentsMaleNiacinamidePlant ExtractsPlantsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyStreptozocinThailandTriglyceridesCholesterolHypoglycemic AgentsNiacinamidePlant ExtractsStreptozocinTriglyceridesAcute toxicityDiabetes mellitusHerbal formulaHypoglycaemic activityMathuramehaThai traditional medicine

Identifiers

PMID28662699
PMCPMC5492915
OpenAlexW2724544645

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.