Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28662698›Full record

ArticleBMC biology2017

Mov10 suppresses retroelements and regulates neuronal development and function in the developing brain.

Geena Skariah, Joseph Seimetz, Miles Norsworthy, Monica C Lannom, Phillip J Kenny, Mohamed Elrakhawy, Craig Forsthoefel, Jenny Drnevich, Auinash Kalsotra, Stephanie Ceman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC biology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  16. Evolutionary and Expression Analysis ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Unwinding the roles of RNA helicase MOV10.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. RNA · 2022
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Geena SkariahNeuroscience Program, University of Illinois-Urbana Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA.
Joseph SeimetzBiochemistry, University of Illinois-Urbana Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA.
Miles NorsworthyCell and Developmental Biology, University of Illinois-Urbana Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA.
Monica C LannomCell and Developmental Biology, University of Illinois-Urbana Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA.
Phillip J KennyCell and Developmental Biology, University of Illinois-Urbana Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA.
Mohamed ElrakhawyCell and Developmental Biology, University of Illinois-Urbana Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA.
Craig ForsthoefelCollege of Medicine, University of Illinois-Urbana Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA.
Jenny DrnevichHigh-Performance Biological Computing, Roy J. Carver Biotechnology Center, University of Illinois-Urbana Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA.
Auinash KalsotraBiochemistry, University of Illinois-Urbana Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA.
Stephanie CemanNeuroscience Program, University of Illinois-Urbana Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA. sceman@illinois.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-8100-5115
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · US

Funding

Training Program in Chemistry-Interface with BiologyT32GM070421 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI HERGENROTHER, PAUL · 2005 to 2019
$5.4M
Post-transcriptional mechanisms of gene regulation in cardiac cell growth and developmentR01HL126845 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI KALSOTRA, AUINASH · 2015 to 2023
$3.5M
Dynamic regulation of translation by fragile X mental retardation proteinR01MH093661 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI CEMAN, STEPHANIE · 2012 to 2016
$1.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL126845NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM070421NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH093661
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMoloney leukemia virus 10 (Mov10) is an RNA helicase that mediates access of the RNA-induced silencing complex to messenger RNAs (mRNAs). Until now, its role as an RNA helicase and as a regulator of retrotransposons has been characterized exclusively in cell lines. We investigated the role of Mov10 in the mouse brain by examining its expression over development and attempting to create a Mov10 knockout mouse. Loss of both Mov10 copies led to early embryonic lethality.

resultsMov10 was significantly elevated in postnatal murine brain, where it bound retroelement RNAs and mRNAs. Mov10 suppressed retroelements in the nucleus by directly inhibiting complementary DNA synthesis, while cytosolic Mov10 regulated cytoskeletal mRNAs to influence neurite outgrowth. We verified this important function by observing reduced dendritic arborization in hippocampal neurons from the Mov10 heterozygote mouse and shortened neurites in the Mov10 knockout Neuro2A cells. Knockdown of Fmrp also resulted in shortened neurites. Mov10, Fmrp, and Ago2 bound a common set of mRNAs in the brain. Reduced Mov10 in murine brain resulted in anxiety and increased activity in a novel environment, supporting its important role in the development of normal brain circuitry.

conclusionsMov10 is essential for normal neuronal development and brain function. Mov10 preferentially binds RNAs involved in actin binding, neuronal projection, and cytoskeleton. This is a completely new and critically important function for Mov10 in neuronal development and establishes a precedent for Mov10 being an important candidate in neurological disorders that have underlying cytoarchitectural causes like autism and Alzheimer's disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutRetroelementsRNA HelicasesMov10l1 protein, mouseRetroelementsRNA HelicasesBrainEmbryonic developmentL1Mov10Neurite outgrowthNeurogenesisRetrotransposonsRISCRNA helicase

Identifiers

PMID28662698
PMCPMC5492891
OpenAlexW2724700016

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.