Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28662697›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2017

Regulation of apoptosis is impaired in atrophic gastritis associated with gastric cancer.

R Rosania, M Varbanova, T Wex, C Langner, J Bornschein, F Giorgio, E Ierardi, P Malfertheiner

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Programmed cell death inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Fermented kimchi rejuvenated precancerous atrophic gastritis via mitigatingJournal of clinical biochemistry and nutrition · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Total Flavonoids fromEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

R RosaniaSection of Gastroenterology, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy. rosa.rosania@med.ovgu.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2275-0323
M VarbanovaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Infectious Diseases, Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg, Germany.
T WexDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Infectious Diseases, Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg, Germany.
C LangnerDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Infectious Diseases, Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg, Germany.
J BornscheinDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Infectious Diseases, Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg, Germany.
F GiorgioSection of Gastroenterology, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.
E IerardiSection of Gastroenterology, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.
P MalfertheinerDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Infectious Diseases, Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg, Germany.
Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg · DEUniversity of Foggia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGastric premalignant conditions, atrophic gastritis (AG) and intestinal metaplasia (IM) are characterized by an increase of proliferation and a reduction of apoptosis in epithelial cells. The epithelial cell kinetics in AG and IM in gastric mucosa adjacent to gastric cancer is still unclear. The aim of this study was to evaluate the epithelial cell turnover and expression of proliferation and apoptosis-related genes in gastric cancer (GC) and adjacent mucosa with atrophic gastritis or intestinal metaplasia (AG/IM GC+), as well as in atrophic gastritis or intestinal metaplasia mucosa of patients without GC (AG/IM GC-) and in control biopsy samples of non-transformed gastric mucosa (Control).

methodsWe selected 58 patients (M: F = 34:24; age range 20-84 years, median 61.06 years) with 4 well defined histological conditions: 20 controls with histological finding of non-transformed gastric mucosa, 20 patients with AG or IM (AG/IM GC-), and 18 patients with intestinal type gastric adenocarcinoma (GC) and AG or IM in the adjacent mucosa (3 cm from the macroscopic tumour margin, AG/IM GC+). We performed an immunohistochemical staining of Ki67 and TUNEL and quantitative RT-PCR to determine the expression of PCNA and Bax/Bcl-2.

resultsThe immunohistochemical expression of Ki67 and TUNEL in AG/IM GC- was significantly increased compared to not transformed gastric mucosa (p < 0.0001) but not compared to AG/IM in gastric mucosa adjacent to GC. Levels of Bcl-2 were reduced in GC and AG/IM GC- compared to controls as well as in AG/IM GC- compared to AG/IM in mucosa adjacent to GC+ (p < 0.05). Proliferation and apoptosis markers did not correlate with H.pylori status in our study population.

conclusionsIn AG/IM associated with GC, no significant changes in the epithelial cell turnover were detected. Decreased Bcl-2 gene expression signified atrophic gastritis and IM in presence of cancer, as well as intestinal type gastric adenocarcinoma.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAdultAgedAged, 80 and overApoptosisbcl-2-Associated X ProteinBiopsyCase-Control StudiesFemaleGastric MucosaGastritis, AtrophicGene Expression RegulationHumansIn Situ Nick-End LabelingIntestinesMalebcl-2-Associated X ProteinProliferating Cell Nuclear AntigenAtrophic gastritis (AG)Gastric cancer (GC)Helicobacter pyloriIntestinal metaplasia (IM)

Identifiers

PMID28662697
PMCPMC5492920
OpenAlexW2731054599

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.