Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28661400›Full record

ArticleeLife2017

Cortex-dependent recovery of unassisted hindlimb locomotion after complete spinal cord injury in adult rats.

Anitha Manohar, Guglielmo Foffani, Patrick D Ganzer, John R Bethea, Karen A Moxon

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Cortical Reorganization of Sensorimotor Systems and the Role of Intracortical Circuits After Spinal Cord Injury.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2018
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Anitha ManoharSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Science and Health Systems, Drexel University, Philadelphia, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-3011-2623
Guglielmo FoffaniCINAC, Hospital Universitario HM Puerta del Sur, Universidad CEU-San Pablo, Madrid, Spain.
Patrick D GanzerSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Science and Health Systems, Drexel University, Philadelphia, United States.
John R BetheaDepartment of Biology, Drexel University, Philadelphia, United States.
Karen A MoxonSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Science and Health Systems, Drexel University, Philadelphia, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-5790-097X
Drexel University · USUniversidad San Pablo CEU · ES

Funding

Enhancing supraspinal plasticity to improve functional recovery after SCIR01NS096971 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI BETHEA, JOHN ROLAND, MOXON, KAREN A · 2016 to 2020
$3.0M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS096971
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

After paralyzing spinal cord injury the adult nervous system has little ability to 'heal' spinal connections, and it is assumed to be unable to develop extra-spinal recovery strategies to bypass the lesion. We challenge this assumption, showing that completely spinalized adult rats can recover unassisted hindlimb weight support and locomotion without explicit spinal transmission of motor commands through the lesion. This is achieved with combinations of pharmacological and physical therapies that maximize cortical reorganization, inducing an expansion of trunk motor cortex and forepaw sensory cortex into the deafferented hindlimb cortex, associated with sprouting of corticospinal axons. Lesioning the reorganized cortex reverses the recovery. Adult rats can thus develop a novel cortical sensorimotor circuit that bypasses the lesion, probably through biomechanical coupling, to partly recover unassisted hindlimb locomotion after complete spinal cord injury.

Indexed as

Recovery of FunctionSpinal Cord InjuriesAnimalsAxonsHindlimbLocomotionMotor CortexRatscortexneuroscienceplasticityratSpinalCord

Identifiers

PMID28661400
PMCPMC5499944
OpenAlexW2730106298

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.