Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28661390›Full record

ArticleEuro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin2017

Determinants of success and sustainability of the WHO multimodal hand hygiene promotion campaign, Italy, 2007-2008 and 2014.

Maria Luisa Moro, Filomena Morsillo, Simona Nascetti, Mita Parenti, Benedetta Allegranzi, Maria Grazia Pompa, Didier Pittet

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Maria Luisa MoroAgenzia Sanitaria e Sociale Regione Emilia-Romagna, Bologna, Italy.
Filomena MorsilloAgenzia Sanitaria e Sociale Regione Emilia-Romagna, Bologna, Italy.
Simona NascettiDipartimento di Sanità Pubblica, Area Igiene e Sanità Pubblica, Azienda USL, Bologna, Italy.
Mita ParentiAzienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna Policlinico S.Orsola-Malpighi, Bologna, Italy.
Benedetta AllegranziInfection Prevention and Control Global Unit, WHO Service Delivery and Safety, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
Maria Grazia PompaUfficio 5 - Rapporti con l'Unione Europea, il Consiglio d'Europa, l'OCSE, l'OMS, e le altre agenzie ONU ed Organizzazioni internazionali, Direzione generale della comunicazione e dei rapporti europei e internazionali, Ministero della Salute, Rome, Italy.
Didier PittetInfection Control Programme and WHO Collaborating Centre on Patient Safety, University of Geneva Hospitals and Faculty of Medicine, Geneva, Switzerland.
Agenzia Sanitaria e Sociale Regionale · ITAzienda USL di Bologna · ITMinistero della Salute · ITPoliclinico S.Orsola-Malpighi · ITUniversity of Geneva · CHWorld Health Organization · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A national hand hygiene promotion campaign based on the World Health Organization (WHO) multimodal, Clean Care is Safer Care campaign was launched in Italy in 2007. One hundred seventy-five hospitals from 14 of 20 Italian regions participated. Data were collected using methods and tools provided by the WHO campaign, translated into Italian. Hand hygiene compliance, ward infrastructure, and healthcare workers' knowledge and perception of healthcare-associated infections and hand hygiene were evaluated before and after campaign implementation. Compliance data from the 65 hospitals returning complete data for all implementation tools were analysed using a multilevel approach. Overall, hand hygiene compliance increased in the 65 hospitals from 40% to 63% (absolute increase: 23%, 95% confidence interval: 22-24%). A wide variation in hand hygiene compliance among wards was observed; inter-ward variability significantly decreased after campaign implementation and the level of perception was the only item associated with this. Long-term sustainability in 48 of these 65 hospitals was assessed in 2014 using the WHO Hand Hygiene Self-Assessment Framework tool. Of the 48 hospitals, 44 scored in the advanced/intermediate categories of hand hygiene implementation progress. The median hand hygiene compliance achieved at the end of the 2007-2008 campaign appeared to be sustained in 2014.

Indexed as

Guideline AdherenceHand DisinfectionCross InfectionDisinfectantsHand HygieneHealth FacilitiesHealth PersonnelHealth PolicyHumansInfection ControlItalyProgram EvaluationWorld Health OrganizationDisinfectantscomplianceHAIHand hygienemultimodal promotion strategynational campaignsustainabilityWorld Health Organization

Identifiers

PMID28661390
PMCPMC5479978
OpenAlexW2732389277

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.