Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28660807›Full record

ArticleJournal of empirical research on human research ethics : JERHRE2017

Factors Influencing IACUC Decision Making: Who Leads the Discussions?

Jerald Silverman, Charles W Lidz, Jonathan Clayfield, Alexandra Murray, Lorna J Simon, Louise Maranda

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of empirical research on human research ethics : JERHRE, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Evaluating IACUCs: Previous Research and Future Directions.Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Protecting Canada's Lab Animals: The Need for Legislation.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2022
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jerald Silverman1 UMass Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.
Charles W Lidz1 UMass Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.
Jonathan Clayfield2 UMass Medical School, Shrewsbury, MA, USA.
Alexandra Murray2 UMass Medical School, Shrewsbury, MA, USA.
Lorna J Simon2 UMass Medical School, Shrewsbury, MA, USA.
Louise Maranda1 UMass Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.
University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · US

Funding

Investigators and IACUCs: integrity in animal researchR21RR031900 · NCRR · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI LIDZ, CHARLES W · 2010 to 2011
$450k
NCRR NIH HHS R21 RR031900
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Decisions about the appropriate use of animals in research are largely made by Institutional Animal Care and Use Committees (IACUCs). Several commentators claim that scientists exert excessive influence on IACUC decisions. We studied 87 protocol reviews from 10 IACUCs to assess whether any group of participants appeared to dominate the protocol discussions. Audio recordings of the meetings were coded to capture the topics of the discussions. We found that animal research scientists made the largest total number of topic mentions while community members made the fewest. On a per person basis, chairpersons and attending veterinarians made the most mentions. Scientists presented the largest number of protocols, and the subsequent discussions tended to contain the same topics mentioned in the presentations. The large number of protocols presented by scientists and their total number of comments made during protocol discussions suggest that scientists may significantly influence IACUC decision making.

Indexed as

Animal Care CommitteesAnimal WelfareDecision MakingEthical ReviewStakeholder ParticipationAnimal ExperimentationEthics, ResearchHumansResearch DesignResearch PersonnelResidence CharacteristicsVeterinariansfederal regulationsIACUCsqualitative methodsresearch ethicsresearch review

Identifiers

PMID28660807
PMCPMC5595641
OpenAlexW2732827182

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.