Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28660427›Full record

ReviewCell biochemistry and biophysics2017

Cholesterol Bilayer Domains in the Eye Lens Health: A Review.

Justyna Widomska, Witold K Subczynski, Laxman Mainali, Marija Raguz

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cell biochemistry and biophysics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Preventing Age-Related Nuclear Cataract Development - Is Cholesterol the Key?Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Justyna WidomskaDepartment of Biophysics, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland. justyna.widomska@umlub.pl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2358-4099
Witold K SubczynskiDepartment of Biophysics, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, USA.
Laxman MainaliDepartment of Biophysics, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, USA.
Marija RaguzDepartment of Biophysics, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, USA.
Medical College of Wisconsin · USMedical University of Lublin · PL

Funding

TR&D Project 3P41EB001980 · NIBIB · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI KLUG, CANDICE S · 2003 to 2017
$16.3M
MORPHOLOGY MODULEP30EY001931 · NEI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI LINK, BRIAN A · 1985 to 2016
$9.8M
Liquid Rafts in Eye Lens: Discrimination by Pulse EPRR01EY015526 · NEI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI SUBCZYNSKI, WITOLD K · 2005 to 2019
$4.8M
National Eye Institute EY001931National Eye Institute EY015526National Institutes of Health EB001980NEI NIH HHS P30 EY001931NEI NIH HHS R01 EY015526NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB001980
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The most unique biochemical characteristic of the eye lens fiber cell plasma membrane is its extremely high cholesterol content, the need for which is still unclear. It is evident, however, that the disturbance of Chol homeostasis may result in damages associated with cataracts. Electron paramagnetic resonance methods allow discrimination of two types of lipid domains in model membranes overloaded with Chol, namely, phospholipid-cholesterol domains and pure Chol bilayer domains. These domains are also detected in human lens lipid membranes prepared from the total lipids extracted from lens cortices and nuclei of donors from different age groups. Independent of the age-related changes in phospholipid composition, the physical properties of phospholipid-Chol domains remain the same for all age groups and are practically identical for cortical and nuclear membranes. The presence of Chol bilayer domains in these membranes provides a buffering capacity for cholesterol concentration in the surrounding phospholipid-Chol domains, keeping it at a constant saturating level and thus keeping the physical properties of the membrane consistent with and independent of changes in phospholipid composition. It seems that the presence of Chol bilayer domains plays an integral role in the regulation of cholesterol-dependent processes in fiber cell plasm membranes and in the maintenance of fiber cell membrane homeostasis.

Indexed as

CholesterolElectron Spin Resonance SpectroscopyHumansLens, CrystallineLipid BilayersMembrane FluidityPhospholipidsCholesterolLipid BilayersPhospholipidsCataractCholesterolLens cortexLens nucleusMembrane domainsSpin label

Identifiers

PMID28660427
PMCPMC5691107
OpenAlexW2733580293

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.