Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28660391›Full record

SynthesisJournal of immigrant and minority health2018

Retention of Ethnic Participants in Longitudinal Studies.

Pavneet Singh, Twyla Ens, K Alix Hayden, Shane Sinclair, Pam LeBlanc, Moaz Chohan, Kathryn M King-Shier

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of immigrant and minority health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Retention in a 6-Month Smoking Cessation Study Among Alaska Native and American Indian People.American Indian and Alaska native mental health research (Online) · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Pavneet SinghFaculty of Nursing, University of Calgary, 2500 University Drive NW, Calgary, AB, T2N 1N4, Canada.
Twyla EnsFaculty of Nursing, University of Calgary, 2500 University Drive NW, Calgary, AB, T2N 1N4, Canada.
K Alix HaydenLibraries and Cultural Resources, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Shane SinclairFaculty of Nursing, University of Calgary, 2500 University Drive NW, Calgary, AB, T2N 1N4, Canada.
Pam LeBlancFaculty of Nursing, University of Calgary, 2500 University Drive NW, Calgary, AB, T2N 1N4, Canada.
Moaz ChohanFaculty of Nursing, University of Calgary, 2500 University Drive NW, Calgary, AB, T2N 1N4, Canada.
Kathryn M King-ShierFaculty of Nursing, University of Calgary, 2500 University Drive NW, Calgary, AB, T2N 1N4, Canada. kingk@ucalgary.ca.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We aimed to identify effective participant retention strategies utilized in longitudinal studies of ethnic groups, specifically those from South Asian and Chinese communities. We conducted a systematic review of the literature focusing on the retention of ethnic minorities in longitudinal studies, up until April 2017. Only peer-reviewed research was included. 11,316 citations were retrieved, of which 4808 were duplicates and 51 met the inclusion criteria. Financial incentives, involving key community members, flexible scheduling, developing trust and personal connections with participants, and having extensive participant contact information are key facilitators. We also describe our extensive experience of retaining South Asian and Chinese participants in longitudinal studies. Key retention strategies for these groups include involving family members, informing participants about potential personal and community benefits, being flexible in how and when the interviews are conducted, and providing multiple language options. There is little published evidence or direction regarding how to retain study participants from South Asian or Chinese communities. However, there can be some learning from studies focused on other ethnic groups. Establishing an evidence-based approach, including facilitators and barriers to retention of these groups in longitudinal studies would help to determine study feasibility, validity, and ultimately to reduce health disparities among South Asian or Chinese communities.

Indexed as

EthnicityLongitudinal StudiesPatient SelectionAsian PeopleCultural CompetencyEmigrants and ImmigrantsHumansInterpersonal RelationsMotivationReminder SystemsResearch DesignTrustChineseEthnicLongitudinal studiesMinoritiesRetention strategiesSouth Asian

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.