Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28660321›Full record

ArticleInternational archives of occupational and environmental health2017

Overweight and obesity are progressively associated with lower work ability in the general working population: cross-sectional study among 10,000 adults.

Lars L Andersen, Mikel Izquierdo, Emil Sundstrup

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International archives of occupational and environmental health, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06768892 (Workplace Weight Control Program), which is not on this map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06768892 not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Workplace Weight Control Program: Combating Obesity in a Multinational Factory in Egypt.

TypeobservationalSponsorTanta UniversityRan2025 to 2025Enrolled154ConditionsObesity and Obesity-related Medical ConditionsArmsDietary Intervention, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Physical exercise training
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Obesity, Employment, and Economic Productivity in Europe: A Systematic Literature Review.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  7. Observational
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  9. Review
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  11. Obesity and sickness absenteeism among health workers in a private hospital in South Africa.South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care · 2022
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  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Workability in the Ageing Workforce-A Population-Based Cross-Sectional Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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  15. Article
  16. The Importance of Lifestyle Factors for Work Ability among Physical Therapists: A Cross-Sectional Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Lars L AndersenNational Research Centre for the Working Environment, Lersø Parkalle 105, 2100, Copenhagen, Denmark. lla@nrcwe.dk.
Mikel IzquierdoDepartment of Health Sciences, Public University of Navarra, 31500, Tudela, Navarra, Spain.
Emil SundstrupNational Research Centre for the Working Environment, Lersø Parkalle 105, 2100, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Aalborg University · DKNational Research Centre for the Working Environment · DKUniversidad de Navarra · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeObesity is associated with many diseases and functional limitations. Workplaces are not always designed to accommodate this challenge. This study investigated the association between body mass index (BMI) and work ability in the general working population.

methodsCurrently employed wage earners (N = 10,427) from the 2010 round of the Danish Work Environment Cohort Study (DWECS) replied to questions about work and health. Cumulative logistic regression analyses controlling for age, gender, physical and psychosocial work factors, lifestyle, and chronic diseases modeled the associations between BMI and work ability.

resultsBMIs above the normal range were progressively associated with lower work ability in relation to the physical demands of the job. Odds ratios for having lower work ability were 1.11 (95% CI 1.01-1.22), 1.17 (95% CI 1.01-1.34), 1.43 (95% CI 1.09-1.88), 1.69 (95% CI 1.10-2.62) for overweight and obesity classes I, II, and III, respectively. In subgroup analyses, the associations between BMI and work ability were more pronounced among individuals with mainly sedentary work than among those with physically active work. BMI was not associated with work ability in relation to the mental demands of the work.

conclusionsBMIs above the normal range are progressively associated with lower work ability in relation to the physical demands of the job, especially among individuals with mainly sedentary work. Ergonomic research on how to optimally design workstations for workers with obesity are needed.

Indexed as

ObesityOverweightAdolescentAdultBody Mass IndexCross-Sectional StudiesDenmarkFemaleHumansLife StyleMaleMiddle AgedWorkWorkplaceAdultsBMILifestyle diseaseObesityOverweightUnderweightWork ability index

Identifiers

PMID28660321
OpenAlexW2725898472

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.