Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28659572›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2017

Effect of Vitamin D and Tacrolimus Combination Therapy on IgA Nephropathy.

Dong Yuan, Zhan Fang, Fang Sun, Jing Chang, Jian Teng, Shuhua Lin, Xiaoming Liu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Vitamin D and Glomerulonephritis.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dong YuanDepartment of Nephrology, Yantaishan Hospital, Yantai, Shandong, China (mainland).
Zhan FangDepartment of Nephrology, Yantaishan Hospital, Yantai, Shandong, China (mainland).
Fang SunDepartment of Nephrology, Yantaishan Hospital, Yantai, Shandong, China (mainland).
Jing ChangDepartment of Nephrology, Yantaishan Hospital, Yantai, Shandong, China (mainland).
Jian TengDepartment of Nephrology, Yantaishan Hospital, Yantai, Shandong, China (mainland).
Shuhua LinDepartment of Nephrology, Yantaishan Hospital, Yantai, Shandong, China (mainland).
Xiaoming LiuDepartment of Nephrology, Yantaishan Hospital, Yantai, Shandong, China (mainland).
Yantaishan Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND To explore the effects and the mechanism of vitamin D (VD) and tacrolimus (TAC) combinatorial therapy in the treatment of IgA nephropathy (IgAN) in a rat model. MATERIAL AND METHODS IgAN rat models constructed by oral immunization with bovine serum albumin (BSA) and lipopolysaccharide (LPS) (n=30) and were treated with: saline (model group), TAC (TAC group), or TAC+VD therapy (TAC+VD group) through gavage daily for 14 days. Serum creatinine (Scr), albumin (ALB), blood urea nitrogen (BUN), and urinary protein (UAE) levels were determined. Histopathology of renal tissues was examined after hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) staining. The levels of cytokines TGF-β1, IL-5, IFN-γ, and IL-4 in serum were detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Changes in TLR4/NF-κB pathway were evaluated by western blot. RESULTS Both TAC and TAC+VD treatment significantly restored the dysregulated Scr, ALB, BUN, and UAE levels in IgAN rats. TAC+VD therapy more prominently restored Scr and UAE levels (p<0.05). TAC+VD therapy demonstrated superior efficacy in reducing glomerular mesangial cells hyperplasia, reducing thickening of the glomerular basement membrane and glomerular infiltration of inflammatory cells. Thymus and spleen indexes were also increased (p<0.05). The levels of TGF-β1, IL-5, and IL-4 of the TAC+VD group were also lower than those of the TAC group (p<0.05). The TAC+VD group also demonstrated increased IFN-γ, and decreased p-P65/P65 and TLR4 compared to the TAC group. CONCLUSIONS TAC+VD combinatorial therapy can effectively alleviate renal tissue damage in IgAN rats by regulating immune response and the NF-κB/TLR4 pathway.

Indexed as

AlbuminsAnimalsBlood Urea NitrogenCreatinineDrug Therapy, CombinationGlomerulonephritis, IGAInterferon-gammaInterleukin-4Interleukin-5KidneyNF-kappa BProteinuriaRats, Sprague-DawleySpleenTacrolimusThymus GlandAlbuminsCreatinineInterferon-gammaInterleukin-4Interleukin-5NF-kappa BTacrolimusToll-Like Receptor 4Transforming Growth Factor beta1Vitamin D

Identifiers

PMID28659572
PMCPMC5501071
OpenAlexW2727566269

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.