Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28659540›Full record

ArticleExperimental animals2017

An alert of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection of rhesus macaques in a wild zoo in China.

Wenping Gong, Yourong Yang, Yi Luo, Ning Li, Xuejuan Bai, Yinping Liu, Junxian Zhang, Ming Chen, Chenglin Zhang, Xueqiong Wu

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental animals, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Mycobacterium tuberculosis var. tuberculosis infection in two captive black capuchins (Sapajus nigritus) in Southern Brazil.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2020
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Long-Tailed Macaques (The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2019
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wenping GongArmy Tuberculosis Prevention and Control Key Laboratory/Beijing Key Laboratory of New Techniques of Tuberculosis Diagnosis and Treatment, Institute for Tuberculosis Research, 309th Hospital of Chinese PLA, Heishanhu Road 17#, Haidian District, Beijing 100091, P.R. China.
Yourong YangArmy Tuberculosis Prevention and Control Key Laboratory/Beijing Key Laboratory of New Techniques of Tuberculosis Diagnosis and Treatment, Institute for Tuberculosis Research, 309th Hospital of Chinese PLA, Heishanhu Road 17#, Haidian District, Beijing 100091, P.R. China.
Yi LuoBeijing Key Laboratory of Captive Wildlife Technologies, Beijing Zoo, Xizhimen Street 137#, Xicheng District, Beijing 100044, P.R. China.
Ning LiDepartment of Pathology, the 309th Hospital of Chinese PLA, Heishanhu Road 17#, Haidian District, Beijing 100091, P.R. China.
Xuejuan BaiArmy Tuberculosis Prevention and Control Key Laboratory/Beijing Key Laboratory of New Techniques of Tuberculosis Diagnosis and Treatment, Institute for Tuberculosis Research, 309th Hospital of Chinese PLA, Heishanhu Road 17#, Haidian District, Beijing 100091, P.R. China.
Yinping LiuArmy Tuberculosis Prevention and Control Key Laboratory/Beijing Key Laboratory of New Techniques of Tuberculosis Diagnosis and Treatment, Institute for Tuberculosis Research, 309th Hospital of Chinese PLA, Heishanhu Road 17#, Haidian District, Beijing 100091, P.R. China.
Junxian ZhangArmy Tuberculosis Prevention and Control Key Laboratory/Beijing Key Laboratory of New Techniques of Tuberculosis Diagnosis and Treatment, Institute for Tuberculosis Research, 309th Hospital of Chinese PLA, Heishanhu Road 17#, Haidian District, Beijing 100091, P.R. China.
Ming ChenDepartment of Pharmacy, the 309th Hospital of Chinese PLA, Heishanhu Road 17#, Haidian District, Beijing 100091, P.R. China.
Chenglin ZhangBeijing Key Laboratory of Captive Wildlife Technologies, Beijing Zoo, Xizhimen Street 137#, Xicheng District, Beijing 100044, P.R. China.
Xueqiong WuArmy Tuberculosis Prevention and Control Key Laboratory/Beijing Key Laboratory of New Techniques of Tuberculosis Diagnosis and Treatment, Institute for Tuberculosis Research, 309th Hospital of Chinese PLA, Heishanhu Road 17#, Haidian District, Beijing 100091, P.R. China.
The 309th Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation Army · CNGuangzhou Zoo · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the pathogen that causes tuberculosis (TB), is becoming increasingly recognized as an important cause of fatal chronic illnesses in China. In this study, we report an infectious disease among 84 rhesus macaques at a Chinese zoo. Their clinical signs and symptoms were very similar with the manifestations of TB in humans. To determine the potential pathogens of this outbreak, many methods were used. First, tuberculin skin tests showed that none of the monkeys displayed significant skin reactions. Subsequently, the sera were tested for specific antibody IgG; 29 (34.5%) and 39 (46.4%) blood samples tested positive by TB-IgG and TB-DOT, respectively. Radiographic examination showed characteristic imageology changes in 14 (16.7%) monkeys. One individual determined as positive by the above three methods was euthanized, and histopathological analysis demonstrated typical granulomas and caseous necrosis in the lung, liver, spleen, and intestine. Furthermore, the pathogenic mycobacteria were isolated from lung lobe, cultured on acidic Lowenstein-Jensen culture medium, and identified as M. tuberculosis by real-time PCR and DNA sequencing. Nevertheless, the origin of the infection remained unknown. These findings emphasize the need to strengthen the management and training of staff, especially those working at animal shelters.

Indexed as

Macaca mulattaAnimalsAnimals, ZooChinaChronic DiseaseDisease OutbreaksHumansMonkey DiseasesMycobacterium tuberculosisTuberculin TestTuberculosisZoonosesinfectious diseaseMycobacterium tuberculosisoutbreakrhesus macaque

Identifiers

PMID28659540
PMCPMC5682348
OpenAlexW2727387464

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.