Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28659436›Full record

ArticleScience translational medicine2017

Broad-spectrum antiviral GS-5734 inhibits both epidemic and zoonotic coronaviruses.

Timothy P Sheahan, Amy C Sims, Rachel L Graham, Vineet D Menachery, Lisa E Gralinski, James B Case, Sarah R Leist, Krzysztof Pyrc, Joy Y Feng, Iva Trantcheva and 13 more

4 registry-linked trialsOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science translational medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 4 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 904 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
904citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
126.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04365725 completednot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Multicenter, Retrospective Study of the Effects of Remdesivir in the Treatment of Severe Covid-19 Infections.

TypeobservationalSponsorAssistance Publique - Hôpitaux de ParisRan2020 to 2020Enrolled84ConditionsCOVID-19ArmsRemdesivir
NCT04380870 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Describing Chinese Herbal Medicine Telehealth Care for Symptoms Related to Infectious Diseases Such as COVID-19: A Descriptive, Longitudinal, Pragmatic Cohort Study

TypeobservationalSponsorCenter for Integrated CareRan2020 to 2025Enrolled500ConditionsCoronavirus InfectionArmsChinese Herbal Medicine
NCT04596839 phase2completednot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Antiviral Activity and Safety of Remdesivir in Bangladeshi Patients With Severe Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19): An Open Label, Multi-Center, Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorDr. Md. Alimur RezaRan2020 to 2021Enrolled60ConditionsCovid19ArmsRemdesivir, Standard of Care
NCT04610541 phase3unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Open-label Study to Assess the Safety of REMdesivir-HU as Eligible Novel therapY for Moderate and Severe Covid-19 Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of PecsRan2020 to 2021Enrolled2,000ConditionsSARS-CoV-2 InfectionArmsRemdesivir-HU
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

904 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 1,619 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Remdesivir for the treatment of COVID-19.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023
    Pooled it
  6. Guideline
  7. Pooled it
  8. Pooled it
  9. Trial
  10. Trial
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844 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Timothy P SheahanDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9181-2183
Amy C SimsDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0178-4225
Rachel L GrahamDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3143-6515
Vineet D MenacheryDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Lisa E GralinskiDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1374-8002
James B CaseDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Sarah R LeistDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Krzysztof PyrcDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Biochemistry, Biophysics, and Biotechnology, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-3867-7688
Joy Y FengGilead Sciences Inc., Foster City, CA 94404, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4837-1911
Iva TrantchevaGilead Sciences Inc., Foster City, CA 94404, USA.
Roy BannisterGilead Sciences Inc., Foster City, CA 94404, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6311-1440
Yeojin ParkGilead Sciences Inc., Foster City, CA 94404, USA.
Darius BabusisGilead Sciences Inc., Foster City, CA 94404, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5599-1671
Michael O ClarkeGilead Sciences Inc., Foster City, CA 94404, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7266-1364
Richard L MackmanGilead Sciences Inc., Foster City, CA 94404, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8861-7205
Jamie E SpahnGilead Sciences Inc., Foster City, CA 94404, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2110-5824
Christopher A PalmiottiGilead Sciences Inc., Foster City, CA 94404, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9367-2487
Dustin SiegelGilead Sciences Inc., Foster City, CA 94404, USA.
Adrian S RayGilead Sciences Inc., Foster City, CA 94404, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3508-3008
Tomas CihlarGilead Sciences Inc., Foster City, CA 94404, USA.
Robert JordanGilead Sciences Inc., Foster City, CA 94404, USA.
Mark R DenisonDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics and Department of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA. mark.denison@vanderbilt.edu rbaric@email.unc.edu.
Ralph S BaricDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA. mark.denison@vanderbilt.edu rbaric@email.unc.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-6827-8701
Gilead Sciences (United States) · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · USJagiellonian University · PL

Funding

Screening CoreU19AI109680 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI WHITLEY, RICHARD J. · 2014 to 2018
$34.9M
Translational CoreU19AI109761 · NIAID · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BARIC, RALPH S · 2014 to 2018
$32.6M
Vector CoreP30DK065988 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Richard Charles Boucher, Martina Gentzsch · 2004 to 2026
$26.5M
Broad-spectrum antiviral GS-5734 to treat MERS-CoV and related emerging CoVR01AI132178 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BARIC, RALPH S, SHEAHAN, TIMOTHY PATRICK · 2017 to 2021
$7.0M
Determinants of Coronavirus Fidelity in Replication and PathogenesisR01AI108197 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BARIC, RALPH S, DENISON, MARK R · 2013 to 2022
$6.5M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI108197NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI132178NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI109680NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI109761NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK065988
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Emerging viral infections are difficult to control because heterogeneous members periodically cycle in and out of humans and zoonotic hosts, complicating the development of specific antiviral therapies and vaccines. Coronaviruses (CoVs) have a proclivity to spread rapidly into new host species causing severe disease. Severe acute respiratory syndrome CoV (SARS-CoV) and Middle East respiratory syndrome CoV (MERS-CoV) successively emerged, causing severe epidemic respiratory disease in immunologically naïve human populations throughout the globe. Broad-spectrum therapies capable of inhibiting CoV infections would address an immediate unmet medical need and could be invaluable in the treatment of emerging and endemic CoV infections. We show that a nucleotide prodrug, GS-5734, currently in clinical development for treatment of Ebola virus disease, can inhibit SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV replication in multiple in vitro systems, including primary human airway epithelial cell cultures with submicromolar IC

Indexed as

EpidemicsAdenosine MonophosphateAlanineAnimalsAntiviral AgentsCallithrixCell LineCoronavirusEpithelial CellsHumansLungMiceRibonucleotidesVirus ReplicationZoonosesAdenosine MonophosphateAlanineAntiviral AgentsremdesivirRibonucleotides

Identifiers

PMID28659436
PMCPMC5567817
OpenAlexW2725497285

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.