ArticleJournal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR2017
Occupation Hazards - Pattern, Awareness and Preventive Measures among Welders from an Unorganized Sector in India.
Article in Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Prevalence and risk factors of non-fatal occupational injury among male workers in India: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC public health · 2026Pooled it
- Prevalence and Determinants of Work-Related Ocular Injuries Among Welders in Small-Scale Industries of Debre Markos Town, East Gojjam Zone, Northwest Ethiopia: An Institution-Based Cross-Sectional Study.Health science reports · 2026Article
- Multimorbidity as a driver of heart diseases risk among low socioeconomic older adults population in India.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Occupational health risks and safety awareness among welders in Nepal, a qualitative study.BMJ open · 2025Article
- Prevalence of ocular trauma and barriers to use of personal protective devices among welders in Hetauda, Nepal.PloS one · 2025Article
- Welding fume exposure and prevalence of chronic respiratory symptoms among welders in micro- and small-scale enterprise in Akaki Kality sub-city, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: a comparative cross-sectional study.BMC pulmonary medicine · 2024Article
- Prevalence and pattern of ocular disorders due to chronic exposure to arc welding among occupational welders in Western Rajasthan.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2022Article
- Knowledge, attitude and practices related to the use of personal protective equipment among welders in small-scale metal workshops in Nansana Municipality, Wakiso District, Uganda.Health psychology and behavioral medicine · 2022Article
- Prevalence and determinants of occupational Injuries among welders in small scale metal workshops in Wakiso District, Uganda.The East African health research journal · 2021Article
- Effectiveness of a Multifaceted Intervention on Ocular Health and Ophthalmic Safety Among Metal Workers of Moradabad, Uttar Pradesh.Indian journal of occupational and environmental medicineArticle
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
introductionWelding is an occupation associated with tremendous physical and chemical hazards. In spite of the risk involved, usage of Personal Protective Gears (PPGs) among welders in developing countries has been reported to be poor, due to their limited awareness of occupational hazards.
aimTo assess morbidity pattern, awareness of occupational hazards and usage practices of protective gears among welders. MATERIALS AND
methodsCross-sectional study was conducted at welding sites from unorganized sector situated in and around Mangalore. A total of 155 welders chosen randomly from as many sites were interviewed at their workplace using a pilot tested structured interview schedule with both closed and open ended questions. Clinical examination of the participant and inspection of the work site was also done by the investigators. Statistical analysis used for analysis was Chi-Square test, unpaired t-test and ANOVA test.
resultsWorking >8 hours a day was reported by 30 (19.4%) welders. Overcrowding was present at 10.3%, ventilation status was inadequate at 6.9% and exhaust ventilation was not present at 25.9% sites. Awareness about occupational health hazards associated with welding was present among 97(62.6%) welders. Periodicity of medical examination was associated with awareness of occupational hazards among welders (p=0.032). First aid kit was present at 60 (38.7%) sites. The most common morbidity over the past year was wounds 119 (76.8%). Non-usage of most essential protective gears such as face shields, masks or eye goggles was seen among 18 (11.6%) welders. Mean number of morbidities over the past one month was found to be more, in those welders doing continuous work of ≥6 hours (p=0.05), at sites with overcrowding (p=0.002) and at sites where >10 welders work together (p=0.031).
conclusionThe period prevalence of morbidity was high among the welders surveyed. Ignorance of health hazards associated with occupation and non-usage of protective gears was reported by number of them. Therefore, health education and safety policies need to be strengthened at welding sites.
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