Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28658156›Full record

SynthesisMedicine2017

Comprehensive geriatric care reduces acute perioperative delirium in elderly patients with hip fractures: A meta-analysis.

Yiyang Wang, Jun Tang, Feiya Zhou, Lei Yang, Jianbin Wu

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyMeta-AnalysisReview
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Association of orthogeriatric co-management with the occurrence of secondary fragility fractures in patients with an initial hip fracture.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Orthogeriatric Management: Improvements in Outcomes during Hospital Admission Due to Hip Fracture.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Review
  17. Anesthetic management of geriatric patients.Korean journal of anesthesiology · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Editorial: Orthogeriatrics and Hip Fractures.The journal of nutrition, health & aging · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 3 countries.

Yiyang WangThe Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Jun Tang
Feiya Zhou
Lei Yang
Jianbin Wu
Apple (Israel) · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of the current meta-analysis was to assess the treatment effect of comprehensive geriatric care in reducing acute perioperative delirium in older patients with hip fractures, compared with the effect of a routine orthopedic treatment protocol.

methodsWe conducted a search of multiple databases to identify randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and quasi-RCTs comparing comprehensive geriatric care and routine orthopedic treatment regarding the following outcomes: incidence of delirium, assessment of cognitive status, and duration of delirium. Odds ratios (ORs) and mean differences (MDs) were pooled using either a fixed-effects or a random-effects model, depending on the heterogeneity of the trials included in the analysis.

resultsSix RCTs and 1 quasi-RCT provided data from 1840 patients. These data revealed that comprehensive geriatric care may reduce the incidence of perioperative delirium (OR = 0.71; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.57-0.89; P = .003) and that it was associated with higher cognitive status during hospitalization or at 1 month postoperatively (MD = 1.03; 95% CI, 0.93-1.13; P ≤ .00001). There was no significant difference in duration of perioperative delirium between the 2 treatment groups (MD = -2.48; 95% CI, -7.36 to 2.40; P = .32).

conclusionBased on the quality of evidence provided, comprehensive geriatric care may reduce the incidence of perioperative delirium. To obtain evidence regarding the merits of comprehensive geriatric care in reducing severity of delirium and shortening the duration of delirium, there is a need for multicenter RCTs with high methodological quality.

Indexed as

AgedDeliriumGeriatricsHip FracturesHumansOrthopedic ProceduresRandomized Controlled Trials as Topic

Identifiers

PMID28658156
PMCPMC5500078
OpenAlexW2733507731

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.