Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28657667›Full record

ArticleCancer2017

Germline genetic variants in men with prostate cancer and one or more additional cancers.

Patrick G Pilié, Anna M Johnson, Kristen L Hanson, Megan E Dayno, Ashley L Kapron, Elena M Stoffel, Kathleen A Cooney

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The Genetic and Molecular Analyses of Rare Candidate GermlineInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Health-related quality of life in ethnically diverse Black prostate cancer survivors: a convergent parallel mixed-methods approach.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2024
    Article
  5. The Molecular Detection of Germline Mutations in theCurrent issues in molecular biology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Patrick G PiliéDivision of Cancer Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Anna M JohnsonDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Kristen L HansonDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Megan E DaynoDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Ashley L KapronDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Elena M StoffelDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Kathleen A CooneyDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3831-6943
University of Michigan · USUniversity of Utah · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

Tissue/InformaticsP50CA186786 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Robert Timothy Dess · 2014 to 2026
$27.6M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA186786
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProstate cancer has a significant heritable component, and rare deleterious germline variants in certain genes can increase the risk of the disease. The aim of the current study was to describe the prevalence of pathogenic germline variants in cancer-predisposing genes in men with prostate cancer and at least 1 additional primary cancer.

methodsUsing a multigene panel, the authors sequenced germline DNA from 102 men with prostate cancer and at least 1 additional primary cancer who also met ≥1 of the following criteria: 1) age ≤55 years at the time of diagnosis of the first malignancy; 2) rare tumor type or atypical presentation of a common tumor; and/or 3) ≥3 primary malignancies. Cancer family history and clinicopathologic data were independently reviewed by a clinical genetic counselor to determine whether the patient met established criteria for testing for a hereditary cancer syndrome.

resultsSequencing identified approximately 3500 variants. Nine protein-truncating deleterious mutations were found across 6 genes, including BRCA2, ataxia telangiectasia mutated (ATM), mutL homolog 1 (MLH1), BRCA1 interacting protein C-terminal helicase 1 (BRIP1), partner and localizer of BRCA2 (PALB2), and fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (FGFR3). Likely pathogenic missense variants were identified in checkpoint kinase 2 (CHEK2) and homeobox protein Hox-B13 (HOXB13). In total, 11 of 102 patients (10.8%) were found to have pathogenic or likely pathogenic mutations in cancer-predisposing genes. The majority of these men (64%) did not meet current clinical criteria for germline testing.

conclusionsMen with prostate cancer and at least 1 additional primary cancer are enriched for harboring a germline deleterious mutation in a cancer-predisposing gene that may impact cancer prognosis and treatment, but the majority do not meet current criteria for clinical genetic testing. Cancer 2017;123:3925-32. © 2017 American Cancer Society.

Indexed as

Germ-Line MutationAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge of OnsetAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsBRCA2 ProteinCheckpoint Kinase 2DNA-Binding ProteinsDNA Mutational AnalysisFanconi Anemia Complementation Group N ProteinFanconi Anemia Complementation Group ProteinsGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHomeodomain ProteinsHumansMaleAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsATM protein, humanBRCA2 ProteinBRCA2 protein, humanBRIP1 protein, humanCheckpoint Kinase 2CHEK2 protein, humanDNA-Binding ProteinsFanconi Anemia Complementation Group N ProteinFanconi Anemia Complementation Group ProteinsFGFR3 protein, humanHomeodomain ProteinsHOXB13 protein, humanMLH1 protein, humanMutL Protein Homolog 1Nuclear ProteinsPALB2 protein, humanReceptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 3RNA HelicasesTumor Suppressor Proteinsgene panelgenetic testinggermline variantsmultiple primary malignant neoplasmsprostate cancer

Identifiers

PMID28657667
PMCPMC6108085
OpenAlexW2727050465

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.