ArticleJournal of medical ultrasonics (2001)2018
Significance of perithyroidal lymph nodes in benign thyroid diseases.
Article in Journal of medical ultrasonics (2001), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.
- Local symptoms of Hashimoto's thyroiditis: A systematic review.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2022Pooled it
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeThe incidences of perithyroidal lymph nodes (PTLNs) in benign thyroid diseases were investigated.
methodsA total of 108 patients were divided into 36 with benign thyroid nodules, 33 with Hashimoto's thyroiditis, 14 with Graves' disease, 10 with hypothyroidism of undetermined etiology, nine with silent thyroiditis, and six with subacute thyroiditis. We assessed the relationships among PTLNs and these groups, thyroid volume, thyroid parenchyma echogenicity, and anti-thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor, anti-thyroglobulin, and anti-thyroid peroxidase antibodies (TRAb, TgAb, and TPOAb).
resultsThe PTLN-positive rates in Hashimoto's thyroiditis (69.7%), subacute thyroiditis (83.8%), silent thyroiditis (77.8%), and Graves' disease (35.7%) groups were significantly higher than those in benign thyroid nodules (5.6%) and hypothyroidism of unknown etiology (0%) groups. The PTLN-positive rates were significantly higher in cases with TgAb and/or TPOAb (P < 0.01) and in those with lower parenchyma echogenicity (P < 0.01).
conclusionPTLNs were seen in inflammatory thyroid diseases, but were rarely detected in other thyroid diseases. These findings indicate that PTLNs are an indicator for differentiating inflammation of the thyroid. Lower echogenicity of the thyroid, known to correspond to inflammation, showed a correlation with the positive rate of PTLNs. PTLNs in cases of Graves' disease may be due to coexisting thyroiditis related to TgAb and/or TPOAb.
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