Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28656334›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2018

Impact of obesity on short- and long-term outcomes of laparoscopy assisted distal gastrectomy for gastric cancer.

Shoji Shimada, Naruhiko Sawada, Yasuhiro Ishiyama, Kenta Nakahara, Chiyo Maeda, Shumpei Mukai, Eiji Hidaka, Fumio Ishida, Sin-Ei Kudo

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The influence of obesity on the safety of laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a retrospective analysis.Wideochirurgia i inne techniki maloinwazyjne = Videosurgery and other miniinvasive techniques · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shoji ShimadaDigestive Disease Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, 35-1 Chigasaki-Chuo Tsuzuki-ku, Yokohama, 224-8503, Japan. sshoji1982@gmail.com.
Naruhiko SawadaDigestive Disease Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, 35-1 Chigasaki-Chuo Tsuzuki-ku, Yokohama, 224-8503, Japan.
Yasuhiro IshiyamaDigestive Disease Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, 35-1 Chigasaki-Chuo Tsuzuki-ku, Yokohama, 224-8503, Japan.
Kenta NakaharaDigestive Disease Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, 35-1 Chigasaki-Chuo Tsuzuki-ku, Yokohama, 224-8503, Japan.
Chiyo MaedaDigestive Disease Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, 35-1 Chigasaki-Chuo Tsuzuki-ku, Yokohama, 224-8503, Japan.
Shumpei MukaiDigestive Disease Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, 35-1 Chigasaki-Chuo Tsuzuki-ku, Yokohama, 224-8503, Japan.
Eiji HidakaDigestive Disease Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, 35-1 Chigasaki-Chuo Tsuzuki-ku, Yokohama, 224-8503, Japan.
Fumio IshidaDigestive Disease Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, 35-1 Chigasaki-Chuo Tsuzuki-ku, Yokohama, 224-8503, Japan.
Sin-Ei KudoDigestive Disease Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, 35-1 Chigasaki-Chuo Tsuzuki-ku, Yokohama, 224-8503, Japan.
Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLaparoscopy assisted distal gastrectomy (LADG) for gastric cancer has been rapidly adopted for the treatment of both early and advanced gastric cancers which need lymph node dissection, but remains difficult procedure, especially in patients with obesity. We evaluated the impact of obesity on short- and long-term outcomes of LADG for gastric cancer.

methodsWe retrospectively investigated 243 patients who underwent LADG for gastric cancer between January 2007 and December 2014. The patients were classified based on their body mass index (BMI) into the Obese (BMI ≥ 25) and Non-Obese (BMI < 25) Groups. Patient characteristics, clinicopathologic and operative findings, and short- and long-term outcomes were investigated and compared between the groups.

resultsThe groups did not differ in age, sex, American Society of Anesthesiologists score, the presence of comorbidities, or pathologic stage. Operative time (265 ± 46.6 vs. 244 ± 55.6 min; P = 0.007) and estimated blood loss (113 ± 101.4 vs. 66.5 ± 95.2 ml; P = 0.007) were greater in the Obese Group. Fewer lymph nodes were retrieved in the Obese Group (38 ± 23.7 vs. 47.5 ± 24.3; P = 0.004). No differences were evident in postoperative complication rate (20% vs. 17%; P = 0.688) or the duration of postoperative hospital stay (9 ± 8.5 vs. 9 ± 5.1 days; P = 0.283) between the two groups. In the Obese Group, the 5-year overall survival rate was significantly lower than in the Non-Obese Group (67.6% vs. 90.3%; P = 0.036). Furthermore, 5-year disease-specific survival was significantly lower in the Obese Group than in the Non-Obese Group (72.7% vs. 94.9%; P = 0.015).

conclusionsLADG in patients with obesity could be performed as safe as in patients without obesity, with comparable postoperative results. But obesity may be a poor prognostic factor in gastric cancer.

Indexed as

AgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGastrectomyHumansLaparoscopyMaleMiddle AgedObesityPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesStomach NeoplasmsSurvival RateTreatment OutcomeGastric cancerLaparoscopy assisted distal gastrectomyObesity

Identifiers

PMID28656334
OpenAlexW2731930645

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.