Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28656227›Full record

SynthesisMolecular medicine reports2017

Associations of common IL-4 gene polymorphisms with cancer risk: A meta-analysis.

Yingxian Jia, Xiaochuan Xie, Xiaohan Shi, Shangwei Li

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Molecular medicine reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Review
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  12. Article
  13. Effects of host genetic variations on response to, susceptibility and severity of respiratory infections.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2020
    Review
  14. Significance of 5-International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
  16. The influence of anPharmacogenomics and personalized medicine · 2019
    Article
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  19. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yingxian JiaDivision of Reproductive Medical Center, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P.R. China.
Xiaochuan XieDepartment of Cardiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P.R. China.
Xiaohan ShiDivision of Reproductive Medical Center, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P.R. China.
Shangwei LiDivision of Reproductive Medical Center, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P.R. China.
Sichuan University · CNWest China Hospital of Sichuan University · CNWest China Second University Hospital of Sichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer incidence is dramatically increasing worldwide, therefore improved prediction and therapeutic methods are needed. Single nucleotide polymorphisms in cytokine genes may contribute to carcinogenesis. Interleukin (IL)‑4 gene polymorphisms have been intensively studied with regard to their associations with cancer. However, the results of these previous studies remain inconclusive. The present study, therefore, aimed to conduct a meta‑analysis of previously published studies in order to clarify the association of IL‑4 with cancer risk. Eligible published articles were searched in Medline, PubMed, Embase and China National Knowledge Infrastructure databases up to March 2016. Odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals were used to identify potential associations between IL‑4 genetic polymorphisms and the risk of cancer. A meta‑analysis was then performed on 10,873 patients and 14,328 controls for IL‑4 rs2243250 polymorphism, 3,970 patients and 5,686 controls for IL‑4 rs2070874 polymorphism, and 1,896 patients and 2,526 controls for IL‑4 rs79071878 polymorphism. A significant association with cancer risk was observed for rs2243250 and rs79071878 polymorphisms. In the subgroup analysis by cancer type, rs2243250 polymorphism was demonstrated to be associated with an increased risk of gastric cancer and breast cancer, rs2070874 polymorphism was correlated with leukemia and oral carcinoma, and rs79071878 polymorphism was relevant to bladder carcinoma risk. In the subgroup analysis by ethnicity, IL‑4 rs2243250 polymorphism was demonstrated to be associated with cancer risk in both Caucasian and Asian populations, rs2070874 was associated with cancer risk in Asian populations, while rs79071878 polymorphism was associated with cancer risk in Caucasian populations. In conclusion, the present results suggested that the IL‑4 rs2243250 and rs79071878 polymorphisms were associated with cancer susceptibility. Further subgroup analyses revealed that the effects of IL‑4 gene polymorphisms on cancer risk may vary by cancer type and by ethnicity.

Indexed as

Genetic Association StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansInterleukin-4NeoplasmsPolymorphism, Single NucleotidePublication BiasRisk FactorsInterleukin-4

Identifiers

PMID28656227
PMCPMC5561993
OpenAlexW2694038860

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.