Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28656171›Full record

ArticleInternational scholarly research notices2017

A Five-Year Review of Perforated Peptic Ulcer Disease in Irrua, Nigeria.

A E Dongo, O Uhunmwagho, E B Kesieme, S U Eluehike, E F Alufohai

Open access · hybridAbstract read
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Article in International scholarly research notices, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Emergency laparotomy for peritonitis in the elderly: A Multicentre observational study of outcomes in Sub-Saharan Africa.African journal of emergency medicine : Revue africaine de la medecine d'urgence · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. An Overview of Gastroduodenal Perforation.Frontiers in surgery · 2020
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Perforated Peptic Ulcer in Lagos. Risk Factors and Management Outcome.Journal of the West African College of Surgeons
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A E DongoDepartment of Surgery, Irrua Specialist Teaching Hospital, Irrua, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0002-9857-1914
O UhunmwaghoDepartment of Surgery, Irrua Specialist Teaching Hospital, Irrua, Nigeria.
E B KesiemeDepartment of Surgery, Irrua Specialist Teaching Hospital, Irrua, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0002-4057-2295
S U EluehikeAmbrose Alli University, Ekpoma, Nigeria.
E F AlufohaiDepartment of Surgery, Irrua Specialist Teaching Hospital, Irrua, Nigeria.
Irrua Specialist Teaching Hospital · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeptic ulcer perforation is a common cause of emergency admission and surgery. This is the first study that documents the presentation and outcome of management in Irrua, Nigeria. PATIENTS AND

methodThis is a prospective study of all patients operated on for perforated peptic ulcer between April 1, 2010, and March 31, 2015. A structured questionnaire containing patients' demographics, operation findings, and outcome was filled upon discharge or death.

resultsThere were 104 patients. 81 males and 23 females (M : F = 3.5 : 1). The age range was between 17 years and 95 years. The mean age was 48.99 years ± SD 16.1 years. The ratio of gastric to duodenal perforation was 1.88 : 1. Perforation was the first sign of peptic ulcer disease in 62 (59.6%). Pneumoperitoneum was detectable with plain radiographs in 95 (91%) patients. 72 (69.2%) had Graham's Omentopexy. Death rate was 17.3%.

conclusionWe note that gastric perforation is a far commoner disease in our environment. Perforation is often the first sign of peptic ulcer disease. We identify fasting amongst Christians as a risk factor for perforation.

Identifiers

PMID28656171
PMCPMC5471598
OpenAlexW2620746012

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.