Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28653791›Full record

ArticleHuman brain mapping2017

The left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex and caudate pathway: New evidence for cue-induced craving of smokers.

Kai Yuan, Dahua Yu, Yanzhi Bi, Ruonan Wang, Min Li, Yajuan Zhang, Minghao Dong, Jinquan Zhai, Yangding Li, Xiaoqi Lu and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human brain mapping, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed.

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  7. The effects of intermittent theta burst stimulation (iTBS) on resting-state brain entropy (BEN).Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Kai YuanSchool of Life Science and Technology, Xidian University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710071, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-3098-1124
Dahua YuSchool of Information Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, 014010, People's Republic of China.
Yanzhi BiSchool of Life Science and Technology, Xidian University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710071, People's Republic of China.
Ruonan WangSchool of Life Science and Technology, Xidian University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710071, People's Republic of China.
Min LiSchool of Life Science and Technology, Xidian University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710071, People's Republic of China.
Yajuan ZhangSchool of Life Science and Technology, Xidian University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710071, People's Republic of China.
Minghao DongSchool of Life Science and Technology, Xidian University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710071, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-0190-6985
Jinquan ZhaiDepartment of Medical Imaging, The First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, 014010, People's Republic of China.
Yangding LiGuangxi Key Laboratory of Multi-Source Information Mining and Security, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoqi LuSchool of Information Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, 014010, People's Republic of China.
Jie TianSchool of Life Science and Technology, Xidian University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710071, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although the activation of the prefrontal cortex (PFC) and the striatum had been found in smoking cue induced craving task, whether and how the functional interactions and white matter integrity between these brain regions contribute to craving processing during smoking cue exposure remains unknown. Twenty-five young male smokers and 26 age- and gender-matched nonsmokers participated in the smoking cue-reactivity task. Craving related brain activation was extracted and psychophysiological interactions (PPI) analysis was used to specify the PFC-efferent pathways contributed to smoking cue-induced craving. Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) and probabilistic tractography was used to explore whether the fiber connectivity strength facilitated functional coupling of the circuit with the smoking cue-induced craving. The PPI analysis revealed the negative functional coupling of the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) and the caudate during smoking cue induced craving task, which positively correlated with the craving score. Neither significant activation nor functional connectivity in smoking cue exposure task was detected in nonsmokers. DTI analyses revealed that fiber tract integrity negatively correlated with functional coupling in the DLPFC-caudate pathway and activation of the caudate induced by smoking cue in smokers. Moreover, the relationship between the fiber connectivity integrity of the left DLPFC-caudate and smoking cue induced caudate activation can be fully mediated by functional coupling strength of this circuit in smokers. The present study highlighted the left DLPFC-caudate pathway in smoking cue-induced craving in smokers, which may reflect top-down prefrontal modulation of striatal reward processing in smoking cue induced craving processing. Hum Brain Mapp 38:4644-4656, 2017. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Indexed as

Brain MappingCaudate NucleusCravingCuesDiffusion Tensor ImagingFunctional LateralityHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMultimodal ImagingNeural PathwaysNeuropsychological TestsPrefrontal CortexSmokersSmokingYoung Adultcaudatecravingdiffusion tensor imagingdorsolateral prefrontal cortexpsychophysiological interactionssmoker

Identifiers

PMID28653791
PMCPMC6866730

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.