Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28653498›Full record

ArticleObesity (Silver Spring, Md.)2017

Childhood obesity prevention in the women, infants, and children program: Outcomes of the MA-CORD study.

Jennifer A Woo Baidal, Candace C Nelson, Meghan Perkins, Rachel Colchamiro, Peggy Leung-Strle, Jo-Ann Kwass, Steve L Gortmaker, Kirsten K Davison, Elsie M Taveras

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Interventions that prevent or reduce obesity in children from birth to five years of age: A systematic review.Journal of child health care : for professionals working with children in the hospital and community · 2021
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  11. From preschool to policy: A scoping review of recommended interventions for a systems approach to improve dietary intake in early childhood.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jennifer A Woo BaidalDivision of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Department of Pediatrics, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Candace C NelsonMassachusetts Department of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Meghan PerkinsDivision of General Academic Pediatrics, Department of Pediatrics, MassGeneral Hospital for Children, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Rachel ColchamiroMassachusetts Department of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Peggy Leung-StrleMassachusetts Department of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Jo-Ann KwassMassachusetts Department of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Steve L GortmakerDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Kirsten K DavisonDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Elsie M TaverasDivision of General Academic Pediatrics, Department of Pediatrics, MassGeneral Hospital for Children, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

Funding

Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR001873 · NCATS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI REILLY, MUREDACH P · 2016 to 2025
$99.0M
Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR001874 · NCATS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GENKINGER, JEANINE M., SHIMBO, DAICHI · 2016 to 2025
$13.6M
MA Childhood Obesity ResearchU18DP003370 · DP · MASSACHUSETTS STATE DEPT OF PUB HEALTH · PI LAND, THOMAS GROVER · 2011 to 2014
$6.4M
Patient Oriented Research and Mentorship in Childhood Obesity DisparitiesK24DK105989 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI TAVERAS BENAVIDEZ, ELSIE MIREYA · 2015 to 2019
$907k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001874NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001873NCCDPHP CDC HHS U18 DP003370NIDDK NIH HHS K24 DK105989
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the extent to which a Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) intervention improved BMI z scores and obesity-related behaviors among children age 2 to 4 years.

methodsIn two Massachusetts communities, practice changes in WIC were implemented as part of the Massachusetts Childhood Obesity Research Demonstration (MA-CORD) initiative to prevent obesity among low-income children. One WIC program was the comparison. Changes in BMI z scores pre and post intervention and prevalence of obesity-related behaviors of WIC participants were assessed. Linear mixed models were used to examine BMI z score change, and logistic regression models were used to examine changes in obesity-related behaviors in each intervention site versus comparison over 2 years.

resultsWIC-enrolled children in both intervention sites (vs. comparison) had improved sugar-sweetened beverage consumption and sleep duration. Compared to the comparison WIC program (n = 626), no differences were observed in BMI z score among children in Intervention Site #1 (n = 198) or #2 (n = 637). In sensitivity analyses excluding Asian children, a small decline was observed in BMI z score (-0.08 units/y [95% confidence interval: -0.14 to -0.02], P = 0.01) in Intervention Site #2 versus comparison.

conclusionsAmong children enrolled in WIC, the MA-CORD intervention was associated with reduced prevalence of obesity risk factors in both intervention communities and a small improvement in BMI z scores in one of two intervention communities in non-Asian children.

Indexed as

Food AssistanceBody Mass IndexChild BehaviorChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesExerciseFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHealth BehaviorHumansInfantLongitudinal StudiesMaleMassachusettsPediatric ObesityPoverty

Identifiers

PMID28653498
PMCPMC5600510

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.