Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28652585›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Reduced adiposity attenuates FGF21 mediated metabolic improvements in the Siberian hamster.

Jo E Lewis, Ricardo J Samms, Scott Cooper, Jeni C Luckett, Alan C Perkins, Andrew C Adams, Kostas Tsintzas, Francis J P Ebling

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jo E LewisSchool of Life Sciences, University of Nottingham Medical School, Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham, NG7 2UH, UK. jo.lewis@nottingham.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-5722-6778
Ricardo J SammsLilly Research Laboratories, Indianapolis, IN, 46285, USA.
Scott CooperSchool of Life Sciences, University of Nottingham Medical School, Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham, NG7 2UH, UK.
Jeni C LuckettRadiological Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham Medical School, Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham, NG7 2UH, UK.
Alan C PerkinsRadiological Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham Medical School, Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham, NG7 2UH, UK.
Andrew C AdamsLilly Research Laboratories, Indianapolis, IN, 46285, USA.
Kostas TsintzasMRC/ARUK Centre for Musculoskeletal Ageing, School of Life Sciences, University of Nottingham Medical School, Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham, NG7 2UH, UK.
Francis J P EblingSchool of Life Sciences, University of Nottingham Medical School, Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham, NG7 2UH, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7316-9582
University of Nottingham · GBEli Lilly (United States) · US

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/M001555/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/M021629/1Medical Research Council MC_G0802525
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

FGF21 exerts profound metabolic effects in Siberian hamsters exposed to long day (LD) photoperiods that increase appetite and adiposity, however these effects are attenuated in short day (SD) animals that display hypophagia and reduced adiposity. The aim of this study was to investigate whether the beneficial effects of a novel mimetic of FGF21 in the LD state are a consequence of increased adiposity or of the central photoperiodic state. This was achieved by investigating effects of FGF21 in aged hamsters, which is associated with reduced adiposity. In LD hamsters with increased adiposity, FGF21 lowered body weight as a result of both reduced daily food intake and increased caloric expenditure, driven by an increase in whole-body fat oxidation. However, in LD animals with reduced adiposity, the effect of FGF21 on body weight, caloric intake and fat oxidation were significantly attenuated or absent when compared to those with increased adiposity. These attenuated/absent effects were underpinned by the inability of FGF21 to increase the expression of key thermogenic genes in interscapular and visceral WAT. Our study demonstrates the efficacy of a novel FGF21 mimetic in hamsters, but reveals attenuated effects in the animal model where adiposity is reduced naturally independent of photoperiod.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueAdiposityAnimalsBody WeightCircadian RhythmCricetinaeEnergy MetabolismFibroblast Growth FactorsHumansObesityPhodopusPhotoperiodSeasonsfibroblast growth factor 21Fibroblast Growth Factors

Identifiers

PMID28652585
PMCPMC5484705
OpenAlexW2630388780

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.