ArticleHypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979)2017
Cardiovascular Health and Incident Hypertension in Blacks: JHS (The Jackson Heart Study).
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Article in Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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33citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
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Who cites it
33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.
- Cardiovascular Health, 2010 to 2020: A Systematic Review of a Decade of Research on Life's Simple 7.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2025Pooled it
- Long-Term Effect of Cocoa Extract Supplementation on Incident Hypertension.Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979) · 2025Trial
- Blood Pressure Trajectories Among Adults Living in Extreme Poverty: A Population-Based Cohort in Port-au-Prince, Haiti.Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979) · 2026Article
- Population attributable fraction of modifiable risk factors for incident hypertension: an analysis of large-scale epidemiological cohort.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2026Article
- Smoking status among hypertensive patients in Mosul City.Journal of education and health promotion · 2026Article
- Prevalence, Awareness, and Treatment of Hypertension in 37 African Countries: Trends From 2003 to 2022.Journal of the American College of Cardiology · 2025Article
- Associations between cardiovascular health metrics in life's essential 8 and incident hypertension: The LIFE Study.Journal of human hypertension · 2025Article
- Predicting hypertension through big five personality traits: a four-year longitudinal study in Japan.BMC psychology · 2025Article
- 10-year trajectory of Life's Essential 8 and incident hypertension: a community-based cohort study.Lipids in health and disease · 2024Article
- Association of Cardiovascular Health in Young Adulthood With Long-Term Blood Pressure Trajectories.American journal of hypertension · 2024Article
- The association of ideal cardiovascular health metrics and incident hypertension among an urban population of Iran: a decade follow-up in Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study.Journal of human hypertension · 2024Article
- Association between "Life's Essential 8" cardiovascular health and apparent treatment-resistant hypertension among US adults from the NHANES, 2005 to 2018.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2024Article
- Life's Essential 8 and Incident Hypertension Among US Hispanic/Latino Adults: Results From the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2023Article
- Association Between Life's Simple 7 and Biomarkers of Cardiovascular Disease: Aldosterone, Interleukin-6, C-Reactive Protein.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2023Article
- Association of baseline Life's Essential 8 score and trajectories with carotid intima-media thickness.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2023Article
- Nucleosides Associated With Incident Ischemic Stroke in the REGARDS and JHS Cohorts.Neurology · 2022Observational
- Association of Sleep Patterns and Lifestyles With Incident Hypertension: Evidence From a Large Population-Based Cohort Study.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2022Article
- Stress and Depression Are Associated With Life's Simple 7 Among African Americans With Hypertension: Findings From the Jackson Heart Study.American journal of hypertension · 2021Article
- Application of a Lifestyle-Based Score to Predict Cardiovascular Risk in African Americans: The Jackson Heart Study.Journal of clinical medicine · 2021Article
- Maintaining Normal Blood Pressure Across the Life Course: The JHS.Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979) · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
John N BoothFrom the Department of Epidemiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham (J.N.B., R.M.T., S.G.B., G.S.T., P.M.); Department of Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (M.A., K.M.D., D.S.); Department of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson (A.C., M.S.); Department of Population Health, New York University School of Medicine, NY (G.O., T.M.S.); and Department of Health Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City (A.P.B.).
Marwah AbdallaFrom the Department of Epidemiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham (J.N.B., R.M.T., S.G.B., G.S.T., P.M.); Department of Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (M.A., K.M.D., D.S.); Department of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson (A.C., M.S.); Department of Population Health, New York University School of Medicine, NY (G.O., T.M.S.); and Department of Health Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City (A.P.B.).
Rikki M TannerFrom the Department of Epidemiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham (J.N.B., R.M.T., S.G.B., G.S.T., P.M.); Department of Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (M.A., K.M.D., D.S.); Department of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson (A.C., M.S.); Department of Population Health, New York University School of Medicine, NY (G.O., T.M.S.); and Department of Health Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City (A.P.B.).
Keith M DiazFrom the Department of Epidemiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham (J.N.B., R.M.T., S.G.B., G.S.T., P.M.); Department of Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (M.A., K.M.D., D.S.); Department of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson (A.C., M.S.); Department of Population Health, New York University School of Medicine, NY (G.O., T.M.S.); and Department of Health Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City (A.P.B.).
Samantha G BromfieldFrom the Department of Epidemiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham (J.N.B., R.M.T., S.G.B., G.S.T., P.M.); Department of Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (M.A., K.M.D., D.S.); Department of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson (A.C., M.S.); Department of Population Health, New York University School of Medicine, NY (G.O., T.M.S.); and Department of Health Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City (A.P.B.).
Gabriel S TajeuFrom the Department of Epidemiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham (J.N.B., R.M.T., S.G.B., G.S.T., P.M.); Department of Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (M.A., K.M.D., D.S.); Department of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson (A.C., M.S.); Department of Population Health, New York University School of Medicine, NY (G.O., T.M.S.); and Department of Health Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City (A.P.B.).
Adolfo CorreaFrom the Department of Epidemiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham (J.N.B., R.M.T., S.G.B., G.S.T., P.M.); Department of Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (M.A., K.M.D., D.S.); Department of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson (A.C., M.S.); Department of Population Health, New York University School of Medicine, NY (G.O., T.M.S.); and Department of Health Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City (A.P.B.).
Mario SimsFrom the Department of Epidemiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham (J.N.B., R.M.T., S.G.B., G.S.T., P.M.); Department of Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (M.A., K.M.D., D.S.); Department of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson (A.C., M.S.); Department of Population Health, New York University School of Medicine, NY (G.O., T.M.S.); and Department of Health Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City (A.P.B.).
Gbenga OgedegbeFrom the Department of Epidemiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham (J.N.B., R.M.T., S.G.B., G.S.T., P.M.); Department of Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (M.A., K.M.D., D.S.); Department of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson (A.C., M.S.); Department of Population Health, New York University School of Medicine, NY (G.O., T.M.S.); and Department of Health Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City (A.P.B.).
Adam P BressFrom the Department of Epidemiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham (J.N.B., R.M.T., S.G.B., G.S.T., P.M.); Department of Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (M.A., K.M.D., D.S.); Department of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson (A.C., M.S.); Department of Population Health, New York University School of Medicine, NY (G.O., T.M.S.); and Department of Health Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City (A.P.B.).
Tanya M SpruillFrom the Department of Epidemiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham (J.N.B., R.M.T., S.G.B., G.S.T., P.M.); Department of Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (M.A., K.M.D., D.S.); Department of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson (A.C., M.S.); Department of Population Health, New York University School of Medicine, NY (G.O., T.M.S.); and Department of Health Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City (A.P.B.).
Daichi ShimboFrom the Department of Epidemiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham (J.N.B., R.M.T., S.G.B., G.S.T., P.M.); Department of Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (M.A., K.M.D., D.S.); Department of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson (A.C., M.S.); Department of Population Health, New York University School of Medicine, NY (G.O., T.M.S.); and Department of Health Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City (A.P.B.).
Paul MuntnerFrom the Department of Epidemiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham (J.N.B., R.M.T., S.G.B., G.S.T., P.M.); Department of Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (M.A., K.M.D., D.S.); Department of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson (A.C., M.S.); Department of Population Health, New York University School of Medicine, NY (G.O., T.M.S.); and Department of Health Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City (A.P.B.). pmuntner@uab.edu.
Columbia University Irving Medical Center · USJackson Memorial Hospital · USNew York University · USUniversity of Mississippi Medical Center · US
Funding
WORKSITE BLOOD PRESSURE STUDYP01HL047540 · NHLBI · WEILL MEDICAL COLLEGE OF CORNELL UNIV · PI SCHWARTZ, JOSEPH E · 1993 to 2014
$27.7MResearch Training and Education Core (Core D) P50HL120163 · NHLBI · AMERICAN HEART ASSOCIATION · PI SRIVASTAVA, SANJAY · 2013 to 2017
$20.1MSocial-biological predictors of heterogeneity in CVD risk in African AmericansP60MD002249 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI DIEZ ROUX, ANA VICTORIA · 2007 to 2016
$15.0MMolecular and Soc. Determinants of Obesity and Metabolic Disorders in YouthU54MD008176 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI FOUAD, MONA N. · 2012 to 2016
$13.7MTailored Approaches to Stroke Health EducationU54NS081765 · NINDS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI OGEDEGBE, OLUGBENGA G., WILLIAMS, OLAJIDE · 2012 to 2016
$12.5MIncorporation of a Hypertension Working Group into the Jackson Heart StudyR01HL117323 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI LEWIS, CORA E, OGEDEGBE, OLUGBENGA G. · 2013 to 2024
$7.2MLeukocyte Telomere Length and Cardiovascular Disease in Jackson Heart StudyR01HL116446 · NHLBI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI AVIV, ABRAHAM, REINER, ALEXANDER P · 2013 to 2016
$3.1MTranslational Research of Negative Emotions and Acute Endothelial DysfunctionR01HL116470 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SHIMBO, DAICHI · 2013 to 2017
$3.0MGenetic ancestry and antihypertensive medication responses in African AmericansK01HL133468 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI BRESS, ADAM P · 2016 to 2020
$787kMidcareer Investigator Award in Patient-Oriented Research in Human HypertensionK24HL125704 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SHIMBO, DAICHI · 2015 to 2019
$573kRacial disparities in the maintenance of healthy lifestyles and their effect on cumulative blood pressure burden and left ventricular mass in African Americans and whites: data from the CARDIA studyF31HL129701 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BOOTH, JOHN N. · 2015 to 2016
$65kNHLBI NIH HHS F31 HL129701NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201300046CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201300047CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201300048CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201300049CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201300050CNHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL133468NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL125704NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL047540NHLBI NIH HHS P50 HL120163NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL116446NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL116470NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL117323NIMHD NIH HHS P60 MD002249NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD008176NINDS NIH HHS U54 NS081765
Abstract
Several modifiable health behaviors and health factors that comprise the Life's Simple 7-a cardiovascular health metric-have been associated with hypertension risk. We determined the association between cardiovascular health and incident hypertension in JHS (the Jackson Heart Study)-a cohort of blacks. We analyzed participants without hypertension or cardiovascular disease at baseline (2000-2004) who attended ≥1 follow-up visit in 2005 to 2008 or 2009 to 2012 (n=1878). Body mass index, physical activity, diet, cigarette smoking, blood pressure (BP), total cholesterol, and fasting glucose were assessed at baseline and categorized as ideal, intermediate, or poor using the American Heart Association's Life's Simple 7 definitions. Incident hypertension was defined at the first visit wherein a participant had systolic BP ≥140 mm Hg, diastolic BP ≥90 mm Hg, or self-reported taking antihypertensive medication. The percentage of participants with ≤1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 ideal Life's Simple 7 components was 6.5%, 22.4%, 34.4%, 25.2%, 10.0%, and 1.4%, respectively. No participants had 7 ideal components. During follow-up (median, 8.0 years), 944 (50.3%) participants developed hypertension, including 81.3% with ≤1 and 11.1% with 6 ideal components. The multivariable-adjusted hazard ratios (95% confidence interval) for incident hypertension comparing participants with 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 versus ≤1 ideal component were 0.80 (0.61-1.03), 0.58 (0.45-0.74), 0.30 (0.23-0.40), 0.26 (0.18-0.37), and 0.10 (0.03-0.31), respectively (
Indexed as
Cardiovascular DiseasesHypertensionAgedAttitude to HealthBlack or African AmericanBlack PeopleBlood PressureBody Mass IndexCohort StudiesExerciseFemaleHumansIncidenceLife StyleMaleMiddle Agedblackbody mass indexcardiovascular healthdietexerciseincident hypertensionLife’s Simple 7
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