Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28652403›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2017

Protease-activated receptor-4 and purinergic receptor P2Y12 dimerize, co-internalize, and activate Akt signaling via endosomal recruitment of β-arrestin.

Thomas H Smith, Julia G Li, Michael R Dores, JoAnn Trejo

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Species Differences in Platelet Protease-Activated Receptors.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  4. Review
  5. The Molecular Aspects of Disturbed Platelet Activation through ADP/P2YInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Protease-activated receptors: An illustrated review.Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Endocytosis is required for CThe Journal of biological chemistry · 2018
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Thomas H SmithFrom the Biomedical Sciences Graduate Program and.ORCID 0000-0002-8798-7228
Julia G LiDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California, 92093 and.
Michael R DoresDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California, 92093 and.
JoAnn TrejoDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California, 92093 and joanntrejo@ucsd.edu.
University of California San Diego · USHofstra University · US

Funding

UCSD/SDSU IRACDAK12GM068524 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI TREJO, JOANN · 2003 to 2025
$24.4M
GRADUATE TRAINING IN CELLULAR &MOLECULAR PHARMACOLOGYT32GM007752 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BROWN, JOAN HELLER, HANDEL, TRACY M · 1985 to 2023
$13.5M
Mechanisms Regulating GPCR TraffickingR01GM090689 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI TREJO, JOANN · 2010 to 2018
$2.9M
Regulation of protease-activated receptor-4 signalingF31HL116187 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SMITH, THOMAS H · 2013 to 2015
$106k
NHLBI NIH HHS F31 HL116187NIGMS NIH HHS K12 GM068524NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM090689NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007752
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vascular inflammation and thrombosis require the concerted actions of several different agonists, many of which act on G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). GPCR dimerization is a well-established phenomenon that can alter protomer function. In platelets and other cell types, protease-activated receptor-4 (PAR4) has been shown to dimerize with the purinergic receptor P2Y12 to coordinate β-arrestin-mediated Akt signaling, an important mediator of integrin activation. However, the mechanism by which the PAR4-P2Y12 dimer controls β-arrestin-dependent Akt signaling is not known. We now report that PAR4 and P2Y12 heterodimer internalization is required for β-arrestin recruitment to endosomes and Akt signaling. Using bioluminescence resonance energy transfer, immunofluorescence microscopy, and co-immunoprecipitation in cells expressing receptors exogenously and endogenously, we demonstrate that PAR4 and P2Y12 specifically interact and form dimers expressed at the cell surface. We also found that activation of PAR4 but not of P2Y12 drives internalization of the PAR4-P2Y12 heterodimer. Remarkably, activated PAR4 internalization was required for recruitment of β-arrestin to endocytic vesicles, which was dependent on co-expression of P2Y12. Interestingly, stimulation of the PAR4-P2Y12 heterodimer promotes β-arrestin and Akt co-localization to intracellular vesicles. Moreover, activated PAR4-P2Y12 internalization is required for sustained Akt activation. Thus, internalization of the PAR4-P2Y12 heterodimer is necessary for β-arrestin recruitment to endosomes and Akt signaling and lays the foundation for examining whether blockade of PAR4 internalization reduces integrin and platelet activation.

Indexed as

EndocytosisSignal TransductionAmino Acid SubstitutionAnimalsbeta-Arrestin 2Bioluminescence Resonance Energy Transfer TechniquesCell Line, TumorChlorocebus aethiopsCOS CellsEndosomesHumansImmunoprecipitationMicroscopy, FluorescenceProtein MultimerizationProtein TransportProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktAKT1 protein, humanARRB2 protein, humanbeta-Arrestin 2P2RY12 protein, humanprotease-activated receptor 4Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReceptor, PAR-1Receptors, Purinergic P2Y12Receptors, ThrombinRecombinant Fusion ProteinsADPAkt PKBarrestindimerizationendosomeG protein-coupled receptor (GPCR)thrombin

Identifiers

PMID28652403
PMCPMC5566538
OpenAlexW2669097935

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.